Tips

Here is a list of trees you should never grow or plant in your yard

Trees not only add to the aesthetic appeal of your yard but can offer several benefits, such as attracting wildlife, providing fruits and seeds, providing shade, and pleasant fragrances due to their flowers.

Although care and maintenance are necessary for all trees, some of them require extra maintenance. Read on below to learn about the trees you should never grow in your yard.

Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)

• The southern magnolia tree is regarded as one of the most beautiful trees in the world. During breezy summer days, one can hear a distinct sound as the wind blows through this tree. It produces large white flowers that have a pleasant fragrance. Its seeds are cherry red, and the bark has a unique texture.

The tree sheds a considerable amount of bark, twigs, and leaves. Its leaves are crisp and waxy even when green, thus making them very difficult to rake. The flower’s petals are leathery, wet, and tough. If you mow over them, they can collect and get stuck under, thus affecting the mower blades. For proper tree management, one should hire a professional tree pruning service as they have all the required tools and expertise.

Sweet Gum (Liquidambar styraciflua)

• The sweet gum tree is a famous ornamental tree. Its autumn foliage is very similar to the maple tree and has a magnificent display of colorful leaves. It adds to the aesthetic beauty of one’s yard and is easily distinguishable from other autumn trees.

The tree gets its name from its seeds and fruit, commonly known as gum balls. They have spikes on them and aren’t edible, either. Each year, a typical tree sheds thousands of such balls.

• These balls are brown, hard, and spiky. They are a serious safety hazard. They can cause you to slip and fall if stepped on. These balls are impossible to rake and can only be picked up by hand. They cannot be mowed, as they will damage the lawn mower. If they become airborne, they are dangerous if they hit someone. It is difficult to get rid of them in the compost as well.

Pecan (Carya illinoinensis)

• The Pecan tree is famous for its delicious nuts. The Pecan wood gives off a pleasant fragrance when burnt. If used as firewood for baking and cooking, it gives the meat a savory flavor. Despite its unique advantages, one should avoid planting the Pecan tree in their yard.

The Pecan tree is known to shed everything, its leaves, bark, branches, and nuts. As the tree grows older, its branches become brittle and are easily broken. If there is a big thunderstorm, then you should expect to see broken branches in your yard. This presents itself as a safety hazard.

• The Pecan tree also sheds a huge amount of leaves. These leaves cause litter as well as block drains. Since the tree’s leaves are small, they can easily find their way into crevices on your car and cause problems.

Oak (genus Quercus)

• The great Oak tree is famous for its magnificent size, incredible shade, and exciting folklore and stories surrounding it. Oak trees might seem like a good choice for your yard, but they can cause many problems.

Oak trees are susceptible to pests and infections. Therefore, you must exercise precautions and take good care of your oak tree. If its branches become infected, they are at the risk of dropping and causing safety. A storm might also cause the branches to fall, posing a danger to you and your property.

Northern Catalpa (Catalpa speciosa)

• The Northern Catalpa tree is also commonly known as the Catawba tree. It is a very common tree, to the point that it is considered a weed in certain places. The tree’s leaves are heart-shaped and large which is an amazing sight. The tree produces fluffy white flowers and long and skinny seed pods and usually has a lot of catalpa worms.

The tree attracts many worms and caterpillars that feast on its leaves and seeds. The tree is known to shed everything, its leaves, bark, twigs, and even branches. It is relatively difficult to clean up, especially after a period of heavy breeze and thunderstorms.

Cottonwood

• Cottonwood is a famous yard tree and is preferred by many homeowners due to its pleasant appearance and low maintenance. However, it should be avoided at all costs. It has a soft and shallow root system, which is susceptible to damage by strong winds and thunderstorms. Its wood is also prone to damage by rotting.

Cottonwood is also highly susceptible to being infected by pests and diseases. There have been many instances of a cottonwood tree falling and damaging someone’s car, garage, and even the house’s roof.

Bradford Pear

• While the Bradford Pear is often regarded as an exotic tree due to its unique appearance, it has a very frail structure. The tree is very common in the United States and is considered a low-maintenance and durable tree.

The tree assumes a pyramid-like shape as it reaches maturity, and this shape makes it prone to being damaged by strong winds and thunderstorms. While hiring the services of a professional tree pruning company can help prevent this, it is still recommended to avoid planting it in your yard.

Mimosa Tree

• The Mimosa tree has an exceptionally soft wood that is prone to rotting and disease. Webworms are known to infect this tree, thus causing its branches to break and fall unpredictably.

The Mimosa tree also produces a huge number of quick germinating seeds and, if left unchecked, can spread very quickly around your yard.

Mulberry Tree

• If you suffer from pollen allergies, then you should avoid planting the Mulberry tree in your yard. This tree is known to produce vast amounts of pollen. This tree also attracts insects and pests, especially silkworms.

Mulberry trees offer excellent shade and are pretty sturdy. However, be prepared for a swarm of insects in and around your house.

Chinese Tallow

• The Chinese Tallow is commonly known as the Popcorn tree due to the appearance of its flowers. It has broad leaves which offer a fantastic shade during bright sunny summer days. Its leaves become brightly colored during autumn, which is a pleasant sight.

The Chinese Tallow is an invasive species as it grows uncontrollably if not kept in check. It can reach a height of 40 feet and a width of 30 feet and develop a deep and diverse root system that can affect the other plants in your yard.

Norway Maple

• While the Norway Maple isn’t indigenous to the United States, it is one of the most commonly planted trees. While it has an excellent shade, it prevents other plants and shrubs from growing around it.

This is due to the dense shade that prevents sunlight from reaching these plants and its extensive root system that increases competition for water and minerals in the soil.

Eucalyptus

• Most homeowners prefer planting a Eucalyptus tree due to its pleasant fragrance and its extract that has medicinal and herbal properties.

Eucalyptus requires a lot of maintenance and can grow uncontrollably into a massive tree if not pruned on time.

Quaking Aspen

• While the Quaking Aspen is a beautiful and durable tree, its roots require ample amounts of water and minerals to enable the tree to survive. You will be required to regularly mix fertilizer and nutrients in the soil and ensure it gets enough water.

If this is not the case, the tree’s roots will make it difficult for other plants in your yard to thrive.

Weeping Willow

• The Weeping Willow gets its name from its long and slender branches that give it the appearance of crying. While the tree is visually appealing, it requires a huge amount of water to thrive.

This tree will make it harder for other plants and trees in its vicinity to survive as its roots will increase the competition for nutrients and minerals in the soil.

Linden (Tillia)

• The Linden tree is popular among homeowners for its shade and beautiful flowers. However, it attracts aphids and secretes a sticky sap that is difficult to clean from floors and cars.

If you require professional tree pruning services, then why not get in touch with us? We at American Tree Experts Inc are a team of tree specialists. Contact us today at 973-744-6091 for a free quote.

Stump Removal vs Stump Grinding – Learn the differences between them

When a tree is cut or felled, extra care is taken to ensure its trunk is cut as close as possible to the ground. The remaining portion of the tree is known as the tree stump. It has active roots in the soil. One may observe tree rings on the stump, which can be used to estimate the tree’s age.

Why Is Stump A Nuisance?

• Stumps are generally considered a nuisance because they can regrow. In some instances, a stump may allow the growth of several trees around it. This is because the stump has an active root system below the ground.

Quite often, deciduous trees have stumps with the ability to regenerate. The regenerated trees are sometimes considered a healthy part of the natural ecosystem as a way for the forests to recover from deforestation.

• However, the majority of the trees that sprout from stumps are susceptible to disease. They also have weaker structures as they rely on the already existing support structure of the stump. If you have stumps in your yard, you should contact a professional tree pruning service for their removal.

Why Should Stumps Be Removed?

It is generally advisable to remove tree stumps at the earliest. Even if you are sure that they won’t regenerate, they are an unpleasant sight. A stump might get an infestation and start to rot. It takes several months to a year for a stump to completely decompose away.

• Since a stump is accompanied by its well-developed root structure, it becomes challenging to plant new trees in your yard. The existing root structure will make it difficult for your newly planted tree’s roots to flourish and increase competition for nutrients.

There are several ways to remove stumps from the ground. The two most popular methods are stump removal and stump grinding. Their pros and cons are mentioned below.

Stump Removal

• The most common stump removal method is excavation. A hole is dug around the stump, and the roots are cut. The hole is made several meters deep until it reaches the base of the stump. The stump is then removed by hand. This is a labor-intensive process.

Another popular method for stump removal requires the use of chemicals. The stump is first prepared by using a chainsaw to remove as much of it as possible. 12-inch deep holes are then drilled around the circumference of the stump. The spacing between the holes is kept at 6-8 inches.

• A few more holes are drilled around the rim of the stump, nearer to the ground. These holes are drilled at a 45-degree angle. Take about 100 – 150ml of tree stump removal chemical and pour it into the holes in granule form. Fill the gaps with water so that the granules can get soaked.

After about 4-6 weeks, you’ll notice the chemicals have accelerated the rotting process in the stump. To confirm this, you can touch the stump, and it will feel soft and spongy. Now take a sharpened felling ax and use it to remove the rotting stump.

Stump Grinding

• Stump Grinding is a quicker process as compared to stump removal. Unless you are specifically trained and have previous experience, we would not recommend doing it as a DIY project. It is best to hire a professional company.

Arborists use a specialized machine to shred the stump, leaving its roots behind. As the machine works, it leaves behind chips that can be used as mulch for the plants in your yard.

• Stump grinding does not help remove the roots. Although when the stump is fully ground, the roots will start to decay. The roots span about 8-12 feet beyond the stump across your yard for a fully grown tree. The decaying process will take around 10 years until the roots are entirely broken down.

If you have a stump in your yard and are worried about its removal, then why not get in touch with us? We at American Tree Experts Inc are a team of tree specialists. Contact us today at 973-744-6091 and get your free stump removal quote now.

5 Common Trees with Catkins & How to Identify Them

What Are Catkins? Understanding Their Role in Trees

Have you ever noticed long, tassel-like flower clusters hanging from trees in spring? These are catkins, which play a vital role in tree reproduction. Catkins are slim, cylindrical flower clusters that typically lack petals or have inconspicuous petals. Most are wind-pollinated, while some rely on insects to transfer pollen from male to female flowers.

Catkins allow female flowers to be pollinated as pollen from male flowers is carried over. After successful pollination, these flowers often develop into seeds, nuts, or cones, contributing to tree regeneration.

Below, we explore five common trees with catkins, how to recognize them, and their key characteristics.

1. Alder (Alnus glutinosa) – The Tree with Cone-Like Catkins

The alder tree is unique because it produces both male and female flowers simultaneously. Here’s how to identify them:

Male Catkins:

✅ Size: Can grow up to 6 cm long

✅ Color: Green when young, turning yellow as they mature

✅ Growth Pattern: Hang in long clusters from branches

Female Flowers:

✅ Size: Small, about 1 cm in length

✅ Color: Starts as red, turns brown after pollination

✅ Feature: Develops into small woody alder cones that house seeds

Why Alders Stand Out:

Alders improve soil health by fixing nitrogen and are popular ornamental trees. Their cones add visual appeal, making them a favorite in landscaping. To keep them thriving, consider professional tree pruning services.

2. Hazel (Corylus avellana) – The Nut-Producing Shrub with Catkins

The hazel tree is a flowering shrub that features both male and female flowers on the same plant, though it cannot self-fertilize. Here’s what sets hazel apart:

Male Catkins:

✅ Appearance: Similar to alder catkins

✅ Function: Produces pollen for fertilization

Female Flowers:

✅ Shape: Buds are small vase-like structures

✅ Distinct Feature: Red filaments extend outward

✅ After Pollination: Buds turn into hazelnuts in autumn

Why Hazel Trees Are Special:

Hazel trees are valued for nut production and wildlife support. If you grow hazels, consider pruning and nutrient management for better yields.

3. Silver Birch (Betula pendula) – The Popular Landscape Tree with Catkins

One of the most common and beloved trees, the silver birch is monoecious, meaning male and female flowers grow on the same tree.

Male Catkins:

✅ Size: 4-5 cm long ✅ Color: Yellow-brown ✅ Growth Pattern: Hang in groups of 2-4, resembling lambs’ tails

Female Catkins:

✅ Size: Shorter and smaller than male catkins ✅ Color: Bright green before pollination, turns dark crimson afterward ✅ Seeds: Have small wings that help them disperse in the wind

Why Silver Birch Is Unique:

Silver birch is low-maintenance but can trigger pollen allergies. If you have birch trees, consult tree care professionals to manage pollen exposure.

4. White Willow (Salix alba) – A Dioecious Tree with Unique Catkins

Unlike the previous trees, white willow is dioecious, meaning that male and female flowers grow on separate trees.

Male Catkins:

✅ Size: 4-5 cm long

✅ Color: Light yellow-green

✅ Appearance: Fluffy and soft

Female Catkins:

✅ Size: 3-4 cm long

✅ Color: Narrow and light green

✅ Pollination Method: Primarily by insects

✅ Seed Feature: Tiny feathery seed cases that help seeds travel long distances

Why White Willow Matters:

This tree is a favorite for riparian zones, wetlands, and erosion control. Regular pruning and pest management can keep willows healthy.

5. Pedunculate Oak (Quercus robur) – The Mighty Oak with Surprising Catkins

The oak tree is widely recognized for producing acorns, but few know that it also has catkins.

Male Catkins:

✅ Size: 6 cm long

✅ Color: Yellow

✅ Growth Pattern: Hangs down from branches

Female Flowers:

✅ Size: Much smaller than male catkins

✅ Feature: Long filaments to catch pollen

✅ After Pollination: Develop into acorns

Why Oak Trees Are Valuable:

Oaks provide habitat and food for wildlife. Regular tree pruning keeps them strong and disease-free.

Frequently Asked Questions About Trees With Catkins

Q: What trees have catkins?
A: Some common trees with catkins include alder, hazel, silver birch, white willow, and pedunculate oak.

Q: Are all catkins wind-pollinated?
A: No, while most catkins rely on the wind to spread pollen, some trees, like white willow, are insect-pollinated.

Q: Do oak trees have catkins?
A: Yes! Oak trees produce male catkins in spring that release pollen before acorns develop.

Q: Can trees with catkins cause allergies?
A: Yes, birch, alder, and oak catkins release pollen, which can trigger seasonal allergies in some people.

Enhance the Health of Your Trees with Professional Care

At American Tree Experts Inc, we specialize in tree pruning, nutrient management, pest control, and tree care. Whether you want to maintain healthy growth, shape trees, or protect against pests, our experts are here to help.

Call us today at (973) 744-6091 for a free consultation or visit our website to learn more about our services!

Here is the list of the top 10 endangered trees

Due to climate change, deforestation, and over-exploitation it is estimated that almost 1,000 species of trees will face extinction within the next decade. When a tree becomes extinct, it also affects the ecosystem negatively. It is our duty to promote conservation and reforestation efforts to minimize this number.

Let us take a look at the top ten endangered trees below.

Araucaria Araucana (Monkey Puzzle)

• A large number of trees are commonly known as Araucaria. They are popular garden trees. They are evergreen conifers and can grow in a variety of environmental conditions. They are particularly preferred in gardens due to their appearance, low maintenance, and adaptability. If you have an araucaria in your home, you can enhance its beauty by hiring a professional tree pruning company.

The Monkey Puzzle Conifer is native to Argentina and the lower slopes of the Andes in Chile. The Monkey Puzzle is one of the endangered trees because it has lost a considerable area of its natural habitat to fire, deforestation, and volcanic eruptions. The tree’s seeds are edible, its resin has medicinal properties, and its wood is used as a building material. The monkey puzzle conifer has been known to exist since the time of the dinosaurs.

Magnolia Officinalis (Magnolia)

• There are about 245 species of Magnolia trees. However, about 131 of them are classified as endangered trees and vulnerable. They are on the verge of extinction unless protective measures are taken to protect them. The Magnolia tree is native to the temperate mountains and valleys of China.

This tree has medicinal properties and has been used extensively for making traditional medicines. The bark of this tree has been used as medicine since ancient times. The medicines made from the Magnolia tree help treat stress, anxiety, colds, coughs, and allergy symptoms. Tree reforestation not only helps prevent extinction but has several other benefits as well.

Taxus Brevifolia (Pacific Yew)

• Pacific Yew is used as a key ingredient in paclitaxel which is a cancer drug. Due to over-exploitation, this tree is on the verge of extinction. In the 1960s around 15,000 plants were chosen for testing due to their medicinal properties. About five made it to advanced testing and only one made it to the pharmacies which is the Pacific Yew.

Pacific Yew was once considered a weed tree. It looked scrawny and insignificant, however, its true potential was realized only when it succeeded in medicinal testing. Now it is one of the endangered trees of the world.

Caesalpinia Echinata (Pau Brasil)

• The Pau Brasil tree is also classified as highly vulnerable and is one of the endangered trees at the risk of extinction in the near future. The wood from this tree was used in making cellos, violas, and violins. Its wood is considered top quality due to its resonance, beauty, and flexibility. It was also used to make high-quality stringed instrument bows.

The Pau Brasil is only found in Brazil, which exacerbates its endangered status. The bark of this tree was used to create pigments. The tree was specially imported into Europe in the 1800s. Realizing this tree’s vulnerability, bowmakers in Europe and North America are promoting Pau Brasil’s reforestation and conservation efforts.

Swietenia Macrophylla (Big Leaf Mahogany)

• The Big Leaf Mahogany is native to Central America. Since the 1950s this tree’s population has declined by 70% and is now considered one of the endangered trees. This is due to weak regulations for the prohibition and prevention of deforestation. The wood of this tree is famous for making fine quality furniture since the 16th century. The main qualities of this tree’s wood include resistance to rot, durability, and exceptional strength.

The tree has a massive buttress. Its roots are able to support trunks reaching 200 feet in height. It has huge leaves that are made up of several leaflets. This is why it has the name Big Leaf Mahogany.

American Tree Experts Inc provides professional tree pruning and nutrient management services. Contact them today at 973-744-6091 and find out how they can help your trees thrive and grow.

It’s midsummer and one tree in the yard looks wrong. The leaves are pale, or yellow between green veins, and it isn’t fall. The natural thought is that the tree is hungry and needs fertilizer. Sometimes that’s true. But yellow leaves are a symptom with several possible causes, and the pattern of the yellowing says a lot about which one you’re looking at. This guide is for homeowners trying to read that pattern before anything gets applied to the tree.

The short answer: a tree short of a nutrient often shows it as chlorosis, leaves that turn pale or yellow because they lack chlorophyll, or as weaker growth: shorter new shoots and smaller leaves. Where the yellowing starts is the first clue. Yellowing that starts on the newest leaves points toward iron, while yellowing that starts on older leaves points toward nitrogen, magnesium or potassium. But compaction, root damage, poor drainage, watering problems, insects and disease can all look the same, and high soil pH can lock nutrients away, so a soil test should come before any fertilizer.

What chlorosis looks like

Chlorosis is a yellowing of leaves that should be green, caused by a lack of chlorophyll (The Morton Arboretum). It tends to progress in stages:

• Early: leaves look lighter green than they should in summer.
• Then: the leaf yellows, often with the veins staying green while the tissue between them pales. That pattern is called interveinal chlorosis.
• Severe: leaves turn nearly white, edges scorch brown, brown spots appear between the veins, leaves come in smaller, and they wither and drop early.

In conifers, the needles yellow overall, and in severe cases turn brown and drop, and twigs and branches may die back. Those stages come from the Morton Arboretum’s guidance on chlorosis.

Yellowing isn’t the only sign, and it isn’t always the first. The University of Maryland Extension notes that visible deficiency symptoms are seldom seen in woody landscape plants, and that below-normal shoot growth and leaf size can be a more accurate indicator. New shoots that are shorter, and leaves that are smaller than the tree used to produce, are worth noticing.

Where the yellowing starts is the first clue

Where on the tree the symptoms appear is useful. According to the University of Maryland Extension:

• Newest leaves first: iron deficiency shows up first in young leaves.
• Older leaves first: nitrogen, magnesium and potassium deficiencies show up first on older leaves.

So stand back and look at where the pale leaves are. Are they at the tips of the branches, on this year’s growth? Or lower and further inside the canopy, on older leaves? Is it the whole tree, or one side or one limb?

Treat this as a pointer, not a diagnosis. The same Extension guidance says nutrient symptoms are very difficult to tell apart from symptoms caused by insects, disease, poor soil conditions and improper watering.

When the nutrient is in the soil but the tree can’t use it

Here’s the part that surprises most people: a tree can be short of iron while standing in soil that contains plenty of it.

Soil pH controls how available some nutrients are. The University of Maryland Extension notes that iron is most available in acidic soils, between about pH 4.5 and 6.0, and that above pH 6.5 iron may be present in adequate amounts but in a form the tree can’t use. The Morton Arboretum describes the same effect for both iron and manganese, which are most available between about pH 5.0 and 6.5.

Some trees are much more prone to this than others. The Morton Arboretum lists pin oak and red maple among the trees commonly affected, along with white oak, river birch, tulip tree, sweet gum, bald cypress and white pine.

If pH is the cause, a general fertilizer won’t fix it, because the problem is that the tree can’t take up the iron that’s already there. That’s one reason testing comes before treating.

Problems that look exactly like a deficiency

Plenty of yellow trees aren’t short of anything. The University of Maryland Extension lists poor root growth, root rot, root damage (including damage from over-fertilizing or digging deep around the roots), soil nematodes and poor drainage as causes of chlorosis. The Morton Arboretum adds drought, soil compaction and flooding.

In practice, that means it’s worth asking:

• Has anything changed around the roots? Construction, a new patio or driveway, trenching, grading or heavy equipment over the root zone.
• Is the ground compacted or wet? Soil that stays soggy or has been packed down can starve roots of air.
• How has the tree been watered? Both drought and too much water can show up as yellow leaves.
• Are there signs of insects or disease? Stressed trees and pests tend to go together, and it’s worth understanding how stress opens a tree up to pest problems.

Why a soil test comes before fertilizer

It’s tempting to go straight to a bag of fertilizer. The trouble is that fertilizer answers only one of the possible causes, and it can make things worse. The Morton Arboretum notes that excess potassium, magnesium and phosphorus in the soil can contribute to chlorosis, and advises against fertilizing a chlorotic tree with potassium and phosphorus unless a soil test shows a deficiency. The University of Maryland Extension includes root damage from over-fertilizing among the causes.

A soil test shows the pH and which nutrients are present, which tells you whether the tree is short of a nutrient, can’t reach one, or has a problem that fertilizer won’t touch. The University of Maryland Extension calls soil tests an important tool for diagnosing a deficiency. The Morton Arboretum’s advice is to rule out weather and care problems such as watering and drainage first, and if those check out, to consider a soil test. There’s more on why store-bought fertilizer is a gamble on a mature tree in a separate article.

American Tree Experts lists soil testing among its services on its Google Business Profile, and at least one long-time customer’s Google review mentions using Brian Rombough “for many years to feed and trim all of our trees.” When testing does point to a nutrient problem, the answer is a plan built around that tree and that soil, which is what the company’s nutrient management for trees in Montclair is for.

What to note before an arborist looks at the tree

A few observations make the first visit much more useful. (For what happens during that visit, see how arborists diagnose tree nutrient problems.)

• Which leaves: new growth at the tips, or older leaves further in?
• The pattern: yellow with green veins, evenly pale, or spotted and scorched at the edges?
• How much of the tree: all of it, one side, or one limb?
• When it started: this season, or getting worse over several years?
• What’s changed: construction, grading, a new lawn or bed over the roots, a change in watering.
• What’s been applied: any fertilizer, weed-and-feed on the lawn beneath the tree, or other treatments.

If a tree is pale this year, it’s worth having the cause confirmed before the season ends, rather than guessing at a treatment and waiting another year to see whether it worked.

Here is the list of 5 warning signs of a dead tree as well as precautionary measures to save them

Most homeowners plant trees to improve the overall appearance of their yards and gardens. Growing a tree requires significant care and time. Sometimes trees can get affected by disease and parasites. If preventive measures are taken promptly, then the tree can be saved from being cut. Read here below about the 5 warning signs displayed by a dead tree.

Damaged Leaves

• The most prominent sign displayed by a dead tree is damaged leaves. Leaves can appear damaged in many ways. They may appear discolored, look shriveled, have abnormal growths or even fall too early. The exact nature of damage varies from tree to tree.

If your tree is in its early stages of the disease, then the damage might not be too apparent for you to notice. The best way to detect whether your tree is dead or dying is to regularly inspect your tree, its leaves, and its branches. You should familiarize yourself with what your tree looks like during normal periods.

• You can even search for images on Google to know what your healthy tree looks like. Alternatively, you can take a picture of a leaf that you suspect is damaged. You can upload this image on Google Image search and see if your tree is suffering from a disease or not.

Leaves & Shoot Grow Out From The Lower End Of Branches

• Most botanists believe that diseases in trees often start from the leaves and spread elsewhere. If you notice leaf and shoot growth from the lower end of the branches or at the lower end of the tree’s stem then there is something wrong with your tree.

Tree’s have an energy reserve that they can use for emergencies. The disease is affecting the tree’s ability to grow and flourish. The tree cannot normally grow leaves and shoot. Therefore it starts growing them in other places. This is an attempt by the tree to survive. If certain tree branches are affected by a disease, you can consider hiring a professional tree pruning service to fix this problem.

Decline In Leaf Cover & Shaded Area

• A tree that has been affected by the disease and pests will lose its leaf cover and shaded area. The general rule of thumb is that if a tree loses more than 30% of its leaf cover then it is beyond saving. The decline in leaf cover can be due to both diseases and parasites and insects.

If this problem is not rectified timely, the tree can die out quickly. This is because a tree needs leaves for photosynthesis that converts sunlight into energy. If you suspect your tree has a declining lead cover, then you should first know what it looks like during a normal spring season. An internet search will help you see this.

• Next, you should walk about a mile away from your tree and try to see if its leaf cover is appropriate according to its height. If you see through the tree’s leaves, then it means your tree is suffering from a leaf cover decline.

Too Many Dead Branches

• If you notice too many dead branches on your tree, then it means that your tree is suffering from stress. This stress can be due to disease, parasites, and even insects. This stress is causing the tree to be unable to grow any leaves or branches, thus losing its ability to do photosynthesis effectively. Similarly, if you notice a hole in the canopy, then you should immediately take measures to save your tree.

The best way to determine if your tree has too many dead branches is to position yourself near the trunk of the tree. Next, you have to look up and try to see if all the branches have adequate leaf cover. If they don’t, then you must take preventive measures to save your tree before it has to be cut down.

Leaves Changing Color Too Early

• During a normal growth lifecycle, leaves change color. They start as light green, become dark green when fully matured, and turn yellow or brown when they are about to fall. Some trees have leaves of different colors and are planted for their ornamental beauty.

If you notice that your tree’s leaves are changing color earlier than they should, then it could be a sign of an underlying problem such as a tree disease. If the tree detects it has diseased leaves, it will attempt to get rid of them. It helps the tree stop the disease at the source and prevents it from spreading to other parts of the tree.

• Experts recommend hiring a professional tree pruning service to inspect your tree and effectively cut out all the diseased branches. If you are worried your trees are affected by the disease, then contact American Tree Experts Inc today. We are one of the best tree pruning and cutting services in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091 for a free quote.

Read on to discover a list of fastest growing trees that improve the appearance of your yard

Not all trees are slow growers, and you don’t have to wait for decades until you can enjoy its beautiful blooming flowers and fruit. Read more below about the top five fastest-growing trees that you should consider planting in your yard. They will add beauty to your yard’s appearance and improve the fertility of the soil and attract a variety of wildlife.

Rowan (Sorbus aucuparia)

• Rowan is commonly planted in public parks and areas because of its beautiful burnt red autumn foliage. It has a distinct brownish silver bark. When it is fully matured, it grows to be 8-15m in height while its annual growth rate is about 20-40cm. The tree blooms bunches of white flowers during the spring season and then bears orange and red berries.

The fruit is edible and is often used to make rowan jelly. It is full of essential nutrients and is considered a treat by most homeowners. Rowan’s flowers and fruits attract many wildlife and a variety of insects. Caterpillars eat their leaves, while pollen and nectar attract bees and insects.

• You can expect to see redwing, mistle thrush, and blackbird eating its fruit on a usual summer day. This tree can adapt to a wide variety of soil conditions, but well-drained soil is the perfect fit for it. The beauty of this tree can be enhanced by hiring a professional tree pruning service for regular cuttings.

Alder (Alnus glutinosa)

• Alder is one of the most popular trees among homeowners for their yard. Its height is about 20cm when fully matured, while its annual growth rate is 60cm. It has a pyramid shape with rounded dark green leaves.

It bears groups of pinecone look-alike fruits that stay on its branches during the winter. Alder is known to increase soil fertility due to its amazing root system. Thus it can increase the overall health of your yard’s plants. In addition to its beautiful appearance, Alder attracts a variety of birds and wildlife.

• The catkins produced by this tree are a source of food and pollen for bees and birds such as goldfinch and siskin. If you suffer from a pollen allergy, then you should avoid planting this tree. Alder can tolerate both damp and dry soil conditions. If the soil is damp, it can grow to a full tree. However, if the soil is usually dry, it grows into a bush.

Hazel (Corylus avellana)

• The hazel tree grows to about 10m in height when fully matured and has an annual growth rate of about 40-60cm. The hazel tree produces the famous hazelnuts, which can be used as an important ingredient in many recipes.

The hazel tree attracts woodpeckers, jays, squirrels, wood mice, and bank voles that feast on its nuts. This tree requires regular pruning and care. It is shade tolerant and grows well in well-drained non-acidic soil.

Common beech (Fagus sylvatica)

• The common beech tree is famous for its copper-bronze-colored leaves during the winter season. Unlike most other trees, these leaves remain on the branches until the next season when the tree grows new leaves. At maturity, this tree can achieve a height of 40m with an annual growth rate of 30-60cm.

In addition to its appearance, this tree is planted because its seeds attract squirrels and birds. This tree requires well-drained soil and can thrive in direct sun as well as partial shade. However, if the soil is damp or waterlogged, then this tree will not survive.

Silver birch (Betula pendula)

• The silver birch is known for its uniquely-shaped leaves and their changing color through different seasons. The leaves start as green, turn yellow during pre-fall, and are finally golden in the autumn season. The silver birch can grow to about 15-20m when fully matured, with an annual growth rate of 40cm.

The silver birch produces catkins. The tree attracts a variety of birds for the seeds it produces. It requires sandy and acidic soils to grow properly. It can tolerate a wide variety of environmental conditions and survive well.

• Effective pruning helps a tree grow properly and adds to its beauty as well. If you want the trees in your yard to look appealing, then contact American Tree Experts Inc today. We are a team of highly skilled tree pruning experts working in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091 and get your free pruning quote.

Read on to discover a list of trees that require less water and can withstand the hardest conditions

Living in an area with minimum rainfall and harsh environmental conditions should not discourage you from planting trees in your yard. Read more below about 5 trees that you can plant and increase the beauty of your yard.

Bur Oak (Quercus macrocarpa)

• Bur Oak tree is native to the Great Lakes region and is one of the best known drought-resistant trees. It has a long life, with some trees living up to 300 years. It has a deep root system, strong branches, and a dense shade. It is widely known for its durability against extreme weather conditions and can survive an insect outbreak.

It produces chestnut-like acorns in the spring season after blooming. These chestnuts attract wildlife such as squirrels, rabbits, and squirrels. Due to its dense leaf cover, it is a favorite among many species of birds for nesting. Its flowers also attract bees and butterflies.

• On the USDA Hardiness Zone, it ranks 3-8. It requires sandy, well-drained soil and is a deciduous tree. When fully matured it can grow up to 80 feet in height and 70 – 80 feet wide. By hiring a professional tree pruning service, you can beautify this tree’s overall appearance.

Eastern Red Cedar (Juniperus virginiana)

• The Eastern Red Cedar tree is a conifer that is native to the east coast of the USA. It is a dense evergreen tree that is known to survive dry and harsh weather conditions. It grows into a pyramid-like structure with deep green and blue needles. They are sometimes grown together to function as a windbreaker.

This tree can survive nutrient-poor salty soil, and due to its excellent root network, can live without water for weeks. The male tree produces yellow pollen cones, while the female trees produce seed cones that are similar to frosty blueberries. If you are allergic to pollen, then you should avoid this tree in your yard.

• The Eastern Red Cedar has a USDA Hardiness Zone of 2-9 and requires sandy, well-drained soil. When fully matured it can grow up to 40 feet tall and about 20 feet wide.

Maidenhair Tree (Ginkgo biloba)

• The Maidenhair Tree is one of the oldest surviving tree species on the planet. It has been in existence since prehistoric times. It has fan-shaped leaves that turn golden during the autumn season. One of the main reasons for the Maidenhair Tree being able to survive almost 200 million years is its ability to get through harsh weather conditions.

This tree remains unaffected by air pollution, especially the kind that is found in cities. On the USDA Hardiness Zone, it ranks 3-9. It requires well-drained sandy soil for achieving its full growth. When fully matured, it can reach a height up to 80 feet tall and about 40 feet wide.

Golden Rain Tree (Koelreuteria paniculata)

• The Golden Rain Tree is named after its summer season blooming flowers. The flowers are shaped like stars which attract bees and butterflies for their pollen. During the summer season, when these flowers fall they resemble a golden shower, hence the name Golden Rain Tree.

This tree is well suited to grow in urban environments, particularly with high amounts of air pollution. It can survive dust, smoke, exhaust gases, pests, disease, heat, and heavy gusts of wind. USDA Hardiness Zone ranks it as 5-9, and it requires a sandy neutral to slightly alkaline well-drained soil to grow. This tree can achieve a height of 40 feet and a width of 35 feet when it has fully matured.

Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)

• The Eastern Redbud is a tree native to North America. It has a spectacular view in the spring season when it appears pink and lavender. This tree blooms in early spring and has yellowish golden foliage in autumn.

This tree attracts a variety of wildlife such as hummingbirds, bees, butterflies, and several species of birds, such as the rose-breasted grosbeak. On the USDA Hardiness Zone, it ranks as 4-9. It requires light, moist soil but can survive in clay as well. When fully matured it can grow up to 30 feet tall and 25 feet wide.

Here are the 7 things you should and shouldn’t do when you’re cutting down big trees – This will help you finish your project on time

If you are undertaking a tree-cutting project, you must take protective measures for your benefit. Learn more here about the 7 do’s and don’ts of cutting down a big tree.

Do Be Mindful of Using The Right Gear

• If you’ve decided to cut down a big tree, then the first step is to make a list of equipment that you need. This list must also include safety gear. A list at hand will help you determine if you need to purchase anything before starting work.

Before starting work, it is essential to check your equipment as well. If you are using a chainsaw, make sure that it is working normally. Its blades should not be dull or bent. You should top it up with fuel and oil so that it doesn’t run out until your project is complete.

Do Use A Chainsaw Properly

• A chainsaw is a very powerful tool, and misuse will result in bodily injury and amputation. It is imperative that you thoroughly inspect your chainsaw before using it. If its blades are dull or bent, then they should be replaced. If it is beyond the point of repair, then it is best to simply call a professional tree pruning service.

It is highly recommended to learn how to use a chainsaw properly, rather than just ‘winging’ it. Hold it steady with both hands, with your thumbs wrapped around the handles. Some older chainsaws kickback, so be ready to hold it down steadily. After cutting down your tree, most people tend to cut the separated branches as well. If you’re cutting a branch, don’t cut towards the ground as it can permanently damage the blades on the chainsaw. If you are cutting through a branch, the chainsaw can become pinched. To free it, simply turn it off and use another branch as a lever.

Do-Follow Local Regulations About Tree Cutting

• Most places have regulations that prohibit and discourage cutting down trees. It is imperative to check with your local government office to make sure you aren’t breaking any laws. Sometimes, people end up paying hefty fines for violating such laws.

Don’t Lean Your Ladder Against The Tree

• Experts usually recommend against using a ladder when cutting down a tree. If you are using one, make sure to not lean it against the tree. As the tree is being cut, it can become unstable and shake. This sudden movement can cause the ladder to drop and seriously injure you as well.

Don’t Work Near Power Lines

• Sometimes a tree may have dead branches that are still connected to the main branch or the main trunk. If your tree is located near power lines or infrastructure then there is a high risk of those branches damaging them.

It is best to call a professional tree pruning service to do this job as any damage caused to the power lines or infrastructure will have to be borne by you. In addition, most states enforce criminal penalties for damaging and interfering with public infrastructure.

Don’t Work Alone

• For a tree cutting project, never work alone. Even if you think you don’t need any help, it is best to have someone around. They can warn you if they spot any tree hazards such as weak branches. They can help avoid mishaps and accidents. In case a mishap does happen, they can quickly call the ambulance to get you medical care.

Don’t Hesitate To Call In Professionals

• If the tree cutting project seems daunting, or if you’ve never cut down a big tree yourself then don’t hesitate to call in professionals for help.

They have the right tools and expertise at hand, which can not only ensure the tree is felled properly but also save you and everyone else from unintended damage.

If you are worried about cutting down a big tree, then get in touch with American Tree Experts Inc today. We are a professional tree cutting and pruning company, based in Montclair New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091 for a free quote for your tree cutting needs.

4 fundamental tree pruning methods that are easy to do yourself and provide the greatest results

Pruning is an important technique used for tree and plant maintenance. A regularly pruned tree not only looks aesthetically pleasing but also produces more fruit and flowers. Pruning prevents the tree from decay, insects, and disease. It also helps protect the community from damages caused by breaking tree branches. Let us look at four important tree pruning methods.

Raising Prune

• Sometimes, the trees planted in the city may have a large number of low branches. These branches obstruct vision, as well as hinder the smooth flow of traffic. These branches might break off and cause damage to public infrastructure. To solve these issues, a raising prune method is used.

In this method, the lower branches are cut to limit their growth. This limit thus helps maintain the diameter of the tree cover, while the tree focuses growth on the upper branches. The tree thus gets taller quickly. The lower branches are pruned in steps, instead of removing them altogether. This gradual pruning helps protect the tree from decay and disease as well. Trees that are young and medium-aged can be pruned by this method.

Cleaning Prune

• This pruning method helps get rid of dead, diseased, and broken branches. The dead and broken branches are at risk of falling and causing not only damage to property but also injuring people. In the event of a severe thunderstorm, these branches can fly into houses and cause financial losses.

If some branches of the tree are suspected to be infected with a disease or are decaying, then a clean prune method will help to effectively stop its spread to the rest of the tree. Sometimes a tree branch may be pruned to discourage insects from causing damage to it. Clean pruning is considered to be the best method for mature trees as it does not cut or damage the live branches.

Thinning Prune

• Sometimes when a tree isn’t pruned regularly, it may grow to become denser around its edges. This prevents sunlight and air from reaching its inner branches. As a result, the branches near the trunk of the tree become leafless and may appear dead. This does not look aesthetically pleasing.

Thinning prune method is used to fix this problem. The branches, even if they are living, are cut around the edges of the tree cover. This is a preferred pruning method for trees having a high degree of foliage, stems, and leaves. For best results, consider hiring the services of a professional tree pruning company.

Raising Prune

• Sometimes a tree may be present close to a building or infrastructure. Its presence may cause potential harm, especially if the tree experiences a strong thunderstorm. To minimize the risk of damage and losses, a raising prune method is used. This method limits the tree’s height and spread.

A raising prune results in the cutting off of all live lower branches below the 45-degree angle. However, not all trees can withstand a raising prune. If the plant is not particularly healthy, a raising prune might cause injury or death to the tree.

• DIY pruning is not advisable since you have to climb trees up to a certain height to do it successfully. This increases the risk of injury. If you are looking for getting the best care and services for your trees, then get in touch with American Tree Experts Inc today. We are a group of tree experts working in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091 with your pruning and other queries and we will give you an amazing quote for free.