American Tree Experts

3 Common Tree Parasites You Need To Remove From Your Trees

3 Common Tree Parasites You Need To Remove From Your Trees

3 Common Tree Parasites You Should Get Rid of Immediately

Have you spotted unusual growths or unfamiliar plants attached to the trees on your Montclair property? These could be parasitic plants, organisms that attach themselves to healthy trees and feed off their nutrients. Left untreated, these plants can compromise the health, structure, and visual appeal of your landscape. In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to identify common tree parasites and explain why timely removal is critical for long-term tree health and safety.

Why Parasitic Plants Are Dangerous for Trees?

  • Parasitic plants are harmful because they siphon off water, nutrients, and energy that your tree needs to grow. Instead of producing food through photosynthesis like most plants, these types of common tree parasites attach to a host tree and drain its resources.

Over time, this nutrient theft can slow down a tree’s growth, weaken its defenses, and make it more vulnerable to pests, diseases, and structural failure. Some parasitic species even lack chlorophyll, meaning they rely entirely on their host to survive.

3 Parasitic Plants That Commonly Threaten Tree Health

  • Parasitic plants vary in appearance and behavior, but these three are the most common culprits known to damage trees:

1. Dodder (Cuscuta californica)

  • Dodder, scientifically known as Cuscuta californica, is a parasitic plant belonging to the morning glory family. Often referred to as chaparral dodder, this vine-like species is usually light orange or brown in color. Due to the way it wraps itself into thick tangles across tree canopies, its appearance is often compared to spaghetti or Silly String.

Lacking chlorophyll, dodder cannot generate its energy through photosynthesis. Instead, it attaches itself to healthy host plants, like trees, and draws water and nutrients directly from them. If left unchecked, dodder can quickly take over large sections of a tree’s canopy, significantly weakening it and increasing the risk of secondary pest infestations and disease.

2. Oak Mistletoe (Phoradendron leucarpum)

  • Oak mistletoe, or Phoradendron leucarpum, is one of the more recognizable parasitic plants found in regions like Sonoma County. The name Phoradendron translates to “tree thief,” and that’s exactly what this plant does: it robs host trees of essential nutrients and water.

Oak mistletoe typically appears as green, bushy clusters attached to branches, resembling leafy balls that can grow up to three feet wide. These large growths are not just unsightly. They pose real risks. Over time, the mistletoe draws vital resources away from the tree, weakening it and making it more susceptible to decline. Though oak is a common host, this parasite is known to affect over 100 different tree species.

3. Dwarf Mistletoe (Arceuthobium)

  • Dwarf mistletoe, or Arceuthobium, is another harmful parasitic plant that tree owners should be aware of. This species is typically yellow-orange and grows in dense, twiggy clusters that resemble coral. Unlike oak mistletoe, dwarf mistletoe forms spiny, less leafy structures that often go unnoticed until significant damage has occurred.parasite plants crawling on the tree

One telltale sign of dwarf mistletoe infection is the formation of witch’s brooms, a disorder where a tight cluster of twigs or shoots emerges from a single branch, giving the tree a deformed appearance. These growths not only affect the tree’s structure but also indicate internal stress and nutrient loss. Over time, dwarf mistletoe can severely impair tree growth and make the tree more vulnerable to pests and other diseases.

Parasitic plants can silently drain your trees of health and vitality. If you’ve noticed any unusual growths, twig clusters, or signs of nutrient stress, it’s time to reach out. The experienced arborists at American Tree Experts Inc. specialize in tree and plant pest management services. We provide personalized tree care services in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091, and we will give you a fantastic quote for free.

When Is Tree Removal Good For The Environment?

Tree removal

When Tree Removal Is Actually Good for the Environment

Tree removal often sounds like an environmental loss, but in some cases, it’s actually the opposite. Diseased, dying, or overcrowded trees can disrupt local ecosystems, drain soil nutrients, and become safety hazards during storms. Responsible tree removal, when done correctly and with professional insight, can restore balance to your landscape. In this article, we explore when cutting down a tree is necessary and beneficial for the environment around it.

Why Responsible Tree Removal Matters for Environmental Health?

  • Trees are essential to healthy ecosystems, but when one becomes dangerous to people, property, or nearby vegetation, calling in professional tree removal services may be the most responsible step. A certified arborist uses a chainsaw to remove a hazardous tree safely.

Below are key situations when removing a tree is not only necessary but also beneficial to the environment and the surrounding landscape.

Infected or Pest-Infested Trees Threaten Ecosystem Health

  • A tree suffering from disease or a pest infestation can put your entire yard at risk. These problems don’t stay contained. They spread quickly, draining nutrients from the soil, weakening neighboring trees, and attracting further pest activity.

If the damage is irreversible, removing the tree becomes essential. Doing so protects the surrounding plant life, stops the spread of infection, and maintains the overall health of your local ecosystem.

Protects Your Property and the Planet

  • Trees that are dead or in decline pose serious safety risks. Brittle branches or unstable trunks are more likely to fall, damaging nearby buildings, power lines, or vehicles and threatening people and wildlife.

Removing a dead or dying tree helps eliminate these hazards before an accident happens. It also makes room for new plantings, encouraging fresh, healthy growth. Over time, this supports a more vibrant and resilient environment while reducing the risk of costly property damage.

Storm-damaged or Structurally Weak Trees Can Be Dangerous

  • Severe weather, root instability, or old age can all weaken a tree’s structure. If a tree has been hit by lightning, uprooted in a storm, shows cracks, or leans heavily, it could collapse without warning.

In such cases, tree removal services are often the safest and most responsible solution. Removing structurally compromised trees protects nearby homes and greenery and opens up canopy space, which benefits the surrounding trees and promotes better forest health overall.

Managing Tree Density to Prevent Resource Competition

  • Too many trees growing too close together lead to overcrowding, which means they compete for limited resources such as sunlight, water, nutrients, and soil space. As a result, none of the trees reach their full potential, and the entire area can become weak and unhealthy.

Strategic tree removal in densely planted areas gives the remaining trees room to grow strong and healthy. It also improves airflow and reduces the risk of fungal disease or pest buildup, contributing to a more balanced and sustainable landscape.

Removing Invasive Tree Species to Restore Ecological Balance

Taking Care of Trees

  • Invasive tree species can upset the natural balance of your local ecosystem. These non-native trees often outcompete native species for water and nutrients and may alter the habitat in ways that harm local wildlife.

Certified arborists can help restore the natural ecosystem by identifying and removing invasive species. This supports native trees and plants, helps local biodiversity thrive, and prevents further environmental disruption over time.

To get the most professional and affordable tree removal services, contact American Tree Experts Inc. We are one of the best tree pruning and removal services in Montclair, New Jersey. Contact us today at (973) 774-6091 to book your consultation with our qualified arborists and specialists in New Jersery.

9 Signs Your Tree Needs An Arborist Inspection

9 Signs Your Tree Needs An Arborist Inspection

9 Signs You May Need an Arborist Inspection for Your Tree

Extreme weather, poor pruning practices, aging, pests, and diseases can all threaten the health of your trees. Spotting early signs that your tree may need care is essential for preserving its strength and extending its life. If you notice changes or signs of stress in your trees, it’s wise to schedule a professional Arborist inspection. This allows for a proper evaluation and timely action to protect both your property and loved ones. Here are the key indicators your tree needs an Arborist’s attention:

1. Unusual Changes in Tree Leaves

  • Leaf changes often hint at stress or disease. If your tree in Montclair experiences sudden or heavy leaf drop, it’s time to book a professional arborist inspection. Discoloration, holes, or a noticeably thinning canopy are other signs that your tree may need urgent tree care.

2. Visible Signs of Pest Activity

  • Active pests, holes, sawdust-like shavings, or cavities on your tree are clear indicators it’s under attack. Pests can severely weaken trees, making early pest management essential. A trusted arborist can inspect and recommend the right treatment before the problem worsens.

3. Presence of Fungal Growth

  • Noticing mushrooms or other fungi growing on or near your tree? While not every fungus harms the tree, fungal growth can signal internal decay or root rot. To keep your trees safe and standing strong, contact a local arborist for an inspection in Montclair immediately.

4. Tree Leaning Suddenly

  • A tree that starts leaning without warning needs immediate professional attention. Leaning often indicates root damage, soil erosion, or even storm damage. Don’t ignore this sign. Schedule a tree care inspection right away.

5. Excessive Deadwood in the Canopy

  • Dead branches are normal, but if you see a sudden increase in deadwood, it’s a red flag. Deadwood can signal serious health decline, making the tree hazardous. Expert tree care services can assess whether pruning is necessary.

6. Large Cracks in the Tree Trunk

  • Deep cracks across the trunk suggest internal stress, disease, or structural weakness. If you spot significant trunk damage, calling a certified arborist ensures you catch and correct the problem before it leads to failure or property damage.

7. Trees Growing Close to Homes or Utilities

  • If trees are near houses, garages, fences, or power lines, regular monitoring is critical. Trees too close to structures can cause severe damage if they fail. Residents should book regular arborist inspections to maintain safety and peace of mind.

8. Excessive Branch Dieback

  • If you notice that large sections of your tree are losing branches or showing severe dieback, it’s a warning sign that something is wrong. This could be a sign of disease, pest damage, or root issues. In Montclair, it’s crucial to consult an arborist to determine the underlying cause and prevent further damage.

9. Branches Touching Power Lines

  • If the branches of your tree are reaching or touching power lines, it’s a major safety risk. In Montclair, trees that grow too close to power lines can cause electrical outages or fires. Contact an arborist for immediate pruning and to ensure the tree is safe for your home and community.

Protect Your Trees, Protect Your Property

Call an Arborist for Tree Inspection

  • Trust American Tree Experts for expert tree care services in Montclair. Our experienced team provides everything from tree pruning and tree removal to certified arborist consulting. With decades of experience serving Montclair homeowners and businesses, we are highly skilled and committed to keeping your trees safe and thriving.

If you are looking for the best pruning and tree removal services, contact American Tree Experts Inc. today. We are a group of tree experts working in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091, and we will give you a fantastic quote for free.

How To Spot And Treat Tree Root Rot?

How To Spot And Treat Tree Root Rot?

Tree root rot is a silent killer. By the time most people notice something’s wrong, the damage is already deep underground. Caused by poor drainage, overwatering, or fungal infections, root rot attacks the very foundation of a tree, its roots. If you know what to look for, you can catch root rot early and give your tree a fighting chance. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the signs, causes, and effective treatment options to protect your landscape.

Understanding Tree Root Rot

  • Tree root rot is exactly what the name implies. It’s the decaying of a plant’s roots, often triggered by overly wet soil conditions. When trees are exposed to constant overwatering or poor drainage, their roots become saturated. Without quick intervention, the affected roots begin to rot and die off, compromising the entire tree’s health over time.

Why does Root Rot Happen?

  • While roots thrive on moisture, they also rely heavily on oxygen. When soil is soaked for too long, air pockets disappear, depriving the roots of oxygen. This creates an ideal environment for fungi, mold, and harmful bacteria to take over. 

Think of it like a damp, poorly ventilated basement that starts to smell musty, except here, it’s your tree’s underground root system suffering.

Spotting the Warning Signs of Root Rot

  • Most symptoms of root rot appear above the soil. As roots become damaged and unable to take in nutrients, you’ll see the tree’s foliage begin to wilt or turn yellow. If the tree has multiple trunks or stems, you may notice the issue affecting only one section at first.

In many cases, a foul, musty odor will also come from the base or soil, another strong clue that decay is occurring underground. To confirm root rot, you’ll need to inspect the roots themselves carefully.

How to Identify Tree Root Rot?

  • Be prepared to get your hands dirty; checking for root rot can be a messy process. If you’re working indoors, lay down the newspaper or work over a sink. Outside is even better. Start by gently removing your plant from its container.

Examine the root system carefully. Healthy roots are firm and white in color. If you notice roots that are dark brown or black and feel soft or mushy to the touch, it’s a strong indicator of root rot. A foul odor may also be present, confirming the presence of decay.

Steps to Treat Root Rot in Trees and Plants

tree roots

Unfortunately, root rot can’t always be reversed, but prompt action can give your plant a fighting chance. Here’s what to do:

  • Carefully remove the plant from its pot and shake off or brush away any loose soil. Discard the used soil completely.
  • Rinse the roots thoroughly under lukewarm water to clean off any remaining debris.
  • Using clean, sharp secateurs, trim away all soft, mushy, or discolored roots. Only firm, white roots should remain.
  • Disinfect the container or use a new one before repotting the plant in fresh, well-draining soil or compost.
  • Because the root system is now reduced, use clean secateurs to prune back about one-third to one-half of the plant’s foliage. This lowers its energy demand while recovering.
  • Water lightly after repotting. In the future, only water when the top 2 inches of soil feel dry to the touch.

To correct any nutrient deficiencies or other tree issues, contact American Tree Experts Inc. We are a professional tree pruning and nutrient management company. Our experts will develop a customized plant healthcare program and look after your trees in the best way possible. Call us at (973) 744-6091 to get customized organic and liquid injection fertilizers for your plants to meet all their nutrient requirements.

Recognizing Nutrient Deficiencies In Trees

Purple red mulberries on a tree branch, blue sky background

Identifying Nutrient Deficiencies in Trees: Key Signs and Symptoms

Trees, like all living organisms, require essential nutrients to grow strong and stay healthy. When these nutrients are lacking, trees can develop visible signs of stress, such as yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or premature leaf drop. Understanding nutrient deficiencies and their symptoms is crucial for maintaining tree health and preventing long-term damage. By identifying these issues early, you can take the right steps to restore balance and ensure your trees continue to thrive.

Symptoms of Nutrient Deficiency in Trees for Major Elements

  • When trees experience a shortage of essential nutrients like Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Potassium (K), and Magnesium (Mg), the visual symptoms often appear on mature leaves.

Nitrogen (N)

  • Nitrogen is vital for producing chlorophyll, and a lack of it results in pale-green younger leaves and yellowish mature leaves. If not addressed, the deficiency may lead to poor secondary growth, purple stem striping, crop thinning, or stunted development. In corn, V-shaped yellowing or glossy kernels are a clear sign of N deficiency, while rice shows poor canopy production and tillering.

Phosphorus (P)

  • Phosphorus helps build proteins, buds, seeds, and flowers. A typical phosphorus deficiency presents as bronzed, purplish, or reddish discoloration in the lower parts of mature leaves. Severe deficiencies can lead to brown spots and necrosis. In grain crops like wheat, phosphorus deficiency causes poor tillering.

Potassium (K)

  • Potassium plays a crucial role in disease resistance, the synthesis of sugars, proteins, and cell replication. A potassium deficiency results in irreversible leaf margin yellowing, rotting, scorching, crinkling, curling, and necrosis of the midribs.

Sulfur (S)

  • Sulfur supports nitrogen use, chlorophyll production, and protein synthesis. When sulfur is deficient, plants show pale green to dark yellow new foliage. In some crops, the leaves may roll and turn purplish, especially in canola.

Calcium (Ca)

  • Calcium helps form new cells, and a deficiency leads to weak growth points. Common signs include tip burns, malformed new growth, blossom-end rot, flower drops, and small fruit.

Magnesium (Mg)

  • Magnesium, essential for chlorophyll, results in deep-green leaf veins with yellowing sections that later become necrotic when deficient. The lower leaves may become small and fall off.

Symptoms of Nutrient Deficiencies in Trees for Minor Elements

  • A lack of these nutrients can cause noticeable signs, particularly on new or mature leaves.

Copper (Cu)

  • Copper is essential for various plant functions, including photosynthesis and respiration. A copper deficiency is marked by yellowing, necrosis, wilting, poor flowering, and stunted development.

Iron (Fe)

  • Iron is essential for the creation of enzymes and proteins in plants, so a lack of it can severely impact growth. Signs of iron deficiency include pale green, yellowish, or whitish leaves with necrotic spots. 

Molybdenum (Mo)

  • Molybdenum is crucial for nitrogen fixation, helping convert nitrogen into ammonia. A deficiency of molybdenum is identified by yellowing margins and pale-green centers in mature leaves.

Zinc (Zn)

  • Zinc supports overall plant growth and plays a role in numerous plant functions. Deficiency symptoms include small, chlorotic, bronze, or spotty leaves, particularly in newer growth. Other signs include impaired branching, yellowing, and white buds in corn, which are distinctive indicators of zinc deficiency.

Boron (B)

Identifying Nutrient Deficiencies in Trees: Key Signs

  • Boron, in the form of borate, is needed for cell division, water regulation, and sugar movement in plants. A lack of boron often results in a condition known as “witches’ broom,” which causes abnormal side shoots and a bushy or “rosette” appearance.

Other signs of boron deficiency include deformed, tiny, brittle, or rusty new leaves, while mature leaves become shiny and deep green.

To correct any nutrient deficiencies or other tree issues, contact American Tree Experts, Inc. We are a professional tree pruning and nutrient management company. Our experts will develop a customized plant healthcare program and look after your trees in the best way possible. Call us at 973-774-6091 today and get a free quote for all your tree-related needs.

A Guide To Fertilizing Trees For Preventing Pests And Diseases

A Guide To Fertilizing Trees For Preventing Pests And Diseases

Essential Guide to Fertilizing Trees: Prevent Pests and Diseases Effectively

In tree care, fertilization is often overlooked, with pruning and pest control taking priority. Yet, this essential practice strengthens trees, helping them resist pests and diseases. A well-fertilized tree grows stronger and develops natural defenses against harmful threats. This article explores how proper fertilization enhances tree health, making them more resilient to diseases and pests.

Keeping Trees Strong Against Pests and Disease

  • Pests and diseases can weaken trees, causing anything from minor blemishes to serious damage or even death. They interfere with nutrient absorption, weaken structure, and leave trees vulnerable to further infestations.

Nutrients are essential for maintaining strong, healthy trees. They boost a tree’s natural defenses, helping fight off pests and recover from diseases. Key nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium support growth, improve resilience, and aid in recovery. A well-balanced fertilization plan strengthens trees, making them more resistant to harmful threats.

Why Tree Fertilization Matters?

  • Fertilization is crucial for maintaining tree health and protecting against pests and diseases. It provides the nutrients trees need to thrive, promoting growth and health. Proper fertilization helps trees develop natural defenses. Nitrogen encourages lush foliage and branch growth, phosphorus strengthens roots, and potassium improves overall tree vigor.

Healthy, well-fed trees recover more quickly from infestations and disease. A tailored fertilization program suited to the species and environment ensures that trees remain strong and continue enhancing the landscape.

Choosing the Right Fertilizer for Tree Protection

Selecting between organic and synthetic fertilizers depends on the tree’s specific needs and environment.

  • Organic fertilizers come from natural sources and release nutrients gradually, improving soil health and supporting beneficial microbes.
  • Synthetic fertilizers provide an immediate nutrient boost, which is useful for addressing deficiencies. However, excessive use can damage the environment.
  • Soil testing helps determine which nutrients a tree needs. By balancing organic and synthetic options, trees get the best defense against pests and diseases while maintaining long-term health.

Best Practices for Effective Tree Fertilization

  • Fertilization schedules vary based on tree species and growth stages. Late winter or early spring is typically the best time to fertilize, as it encourages strong growth throughout the season. Young trees often need annual fertilization, while mature trees may only require it every 2–3 years or when signs of nutrient deficiency appear.

Integrated Pest Management for Tree Health

  • Taking a well-rounded approach to tree care means viewing fertilization as just one piece of a larger strategy. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is an environmentally responsible method that combines regular tree monitoring, accurate pest identification, preventive measures, and targeted pest control. Safe pesticides are used only when necessary to minimize environmental impact.

While proper fertilization strengthens trees and reduces their vulnerability to pests, it works best alongside other IPM techniques, such as biological control, habitat adjustments, and mechanical interventions. This balanced approach supports tree health, improves pest resistance, and fosters a sustainable ecosystem.

Dos and Don’ts of Tree Fertilization

Follow these practices to ensure optimal fertilization:

Dos:

  • Conduct a soil test to determine nutrient needs.
    Follow manufacturer instructions for proper fertilizer application.
    Water thoroughly after fertilizing to aid nutrient absorption.

Don’ts:

  • Avoid fertilizing during droughts, as it can stress the tree.
    Don’t over-fertilize, as excess nutrients can cause runoff and environmental harm.
    Keep fertilizer away from the trunk to prevent root burn.

Expert Fertilization Services for Healthier Trees

Essential Guide to Fertilizing Trees: Prevent Pests and Diseases Effectively

  • Proper fertilization involves using the right approach for long-term tree health. American Tree Experts provides professional fertilization services tailored to your tree’s specific needs. Whether your trees need a seasonal boost or treatment for nutrient deficiencies, our team ensures optimal soil balance for strong, resilient growth. Contact us today to keep your trees thriving.

American Tree Experts Inc. provides the best tree nutrient management services, employing highly qualified arborists and experts. Call us today at (973) 774-6091 and let our experts handle all your tree pruning and nutrient management needs.

How Cabling And Bracing Prevent Tree Damage

How Cabling And Bracing Prevent Tree Damage

How Cabling and Bracing Can Protect Trees from Damage

Tree cabling and bracing are essential techniques for protecting trees from storm damage. These methods provide added support to trees with weak or vulnerable branches, helping them withstand high winds and heavy storms. In this article, we’ll explore how tree cabling and bracing work, the benefits they provide, and why they’re a smart investment for maintaining your tree’s health and stability.

Understanding Tree Cabling and Bracing

  • Tree cabling and bracing are important techniques designed to protect trees from storm damage, ensure their stability, and prevent harm to surrounding property. These methods are essential in maintaining tree health and resilience during extreme weather, such as strong winds and heavy rainfall. By limiting the movement of tree branches and trunks, cabling and bracing reduce the risk of breakage or tree failure during storms.

Tree Cabling

  • Tree cabling involves securing steel cables between the major branches of a tree to provide extra support and reduce their movement. This method helps minimize the risk of branch failure by distributing the stress caused by high winds. Cabling is ideal for trees that are generally healthy but have weak points in need of extra stability.

Tree Bracing

  • Tree bracing provides rigid support to prevent the trunk or larger branches from cracking or splitting. Unlike cabling, bracing rods are non-flexible and placed beneath the cables. The number of bracing rods required depends on the tree’s size and condition, offering essential reinforcement where needed.

Benefits of Tree Cabling and Bracing

Here’s how this technique can benefit your trees:

Reduces Risk of Tree Failure and Property Damage

  • During strong winds or heavy rain, unsupported trees are more likely to suffer limb breakage or trunk splitting, leading to potential property damage or personal injury. Cabling and bracing work together to enhance your tree’s stability. 

Cabling limits movement, supporting weaker branches, while bracing stabilizes the trunk and other vulnerable areas. By maintaining the tree’s structural integrity, you significantly lower the risk of tree failure, ensuring protection for your property even in stormy conditions.

Promotes Stronger Tree Growth

  • While tree cabling and bracing are designed to protect against storms, they also play a crucial role in fostering long-term tree health. By reducing stress on weaker areas of the tree, these support systems prevent excessive bending and provide the necessary stability to help the tree recover and grow stronger. 

Over time, cabling and bracing guide the tree’s growth, addressing structural defects and improving its overall strength.

Assists in Tree Healing

  • Tree cabling and bracing aren’t just preventative. They’re also effective for post-damage recovery. If your tree has already sustained damage, these techniques can support the healing process by offering structural support while the tree naturally repairs itself. 

Whether it’s a split trunk or damaged limbs, cabling and bracing help guide the tree toward recovery and stronger future growth.

Protects Against Future Storm Damage

Boy descends the cable to the wooden platform

  • One of the most significant benefits of tree cabling and bracing is their ability to protect your tree from future storms. By providing consistent support, these methods reduce the strain on vulnerable branches and trunks during harsh weather. 

With cabling and bracing in place, trees are better equipped to withstand high winds, heavy rain, and even snow. This protection can help prevent storm-related damage year after year, saving you from costly repairs and ensuring your property remains safe.

At American Tree Experts, Inc., we offer the best services to keep your plants out of harm’s way. Our cabling and bracing services ensure your garden has strong and protected trees. Our most sought services are pruning, bracing, pest management, and nutritional management. We offer services in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us at (973) 744-6091 for a free quote.

Understanding Common Tree Problems In Spring

Understanding Common Tree Problems In Spring

Identifying Common Tree Problems in Spring Season

Spring brings new growth, but it also reveals tree problems that may have gone unnoticed during winter. From pest infestations to fungal diseases, trees face several challenges as the weather warms up. Identifying these issues early can prevent serious damage and keep your trees healthy. In this guide, we’ll explore common tree problems in spring and how to address them before they worsen.

Spotting Anthracnose in Spring

  • Anthracnose is a common fungal disease that affects shade trees. It causes leaf spots, curling, and early leaf drop. You might notice small, yellowish spots that quickly turn brown and spread.

In severe cases, this disease can damage stems and even kill the tree. It’s not harmful to humans, but it can severely affect your trees and turfgrass. Regular inspection and proper care can help prevent anthracnose from spreading.

Preventing Heart Rot in Trees

  • Heart rot is a fungal disease that targets mature trees, causing decay in trunks and branches. It usually enters through wounds caused by improper pruning, insect damage, or fire. If left unchecked, heart rot can disrupt the tree’s vascular system, leading to death.

You can reduce the risk by choosing disease-resistant trees and planting them in well-drained soil. Avoid overwatering, as excess moisture weakens the tree’s defenses. If you suspect heart rot, consult a certified arborist. Knowing the early signs and acting quickly can save your tree.

Managing Fire Blight in Spring

  • Fire blight is a contagious bacterial disease that thrives in warm spring conditions. It infects blossoms and causes branches to die back from cankers. The disease spreads easily, often through animals or contaminated garden tools.

While there is no cure for fire blight, you can manage it by pruning infected branches and disposing of them properly. To prevent further spread, always disinfect your tools with a bleach solution after handling affected trees. If the infection worsens, seek help from a certified arborist for specialized treatment.

Spotting Bagworms Early

  • If your tree’s leaves are turning brown or stems are falling off, bagworms might be the cause. These pests feed on tree foliage, depriving your tree of the nutrients it needs to stay healthy.

Without intervention, bagworms can weaken or even kill your tree. To prevent bagworm infestations, apply a pesticide early in the spring before they start feeding. If you already see signs of damage, it’s best to contact a professional arborist to control the issue before it spreads.

Understanding Sawfly Larvae Damage

  • Sawfly larvae are large, green leaf-eating pests that may look like caterpillars but are actually closer to wasps. These insects can strip a tree of its leaves in no time. Some species even feed on pine needles.

You might notice them gathering on the ground beneath the tree or crawling back up the trunk. If you spot these pests, call a certified arborist immediately to prevent further damage. Ignoring them could lead to severe defoliation and weakened trees.

Year-Round Tree Care Matters

tree care - gardener

  • The best way to protect your trees from pests like bagworms, cankerworms, and sawfly larvae is through consistent care all year long. Regularly inspect your trees for signs of damage, apply preventative treatments in spring, and ensure they receive proper watering and pruning. Healthy trees are more resilient to pest invasions, and early intervention can stop minor problems from becoming major issues.

If you’re unsure how to handle tree pests or want to prevent future infestations, contact a certified arborist. Expert care can make all the difference in keeping your trees safe and thriving throughout the year.

If you suspect your plants are infested with pests or need help maintaining a healthy landscape, don’t hesitate to contact American Tree Experts. We provide professional pest management services in Montclair, New Jersey, and nearby areas. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about our services.

5 Reasons Why You Shouldn’t Rake Away Fallen Leaves

5 Reasons Why You Shouldn’t Rake Away Fallen Leaves

5 Reasons to Leave Fallen Leaves on Your Lawn

Raking leaves might feel like a fall tradition, but did you know leaving them on your lawn can actually help your yard? Many homeowners in Montclair rush to bag up fallen leaves, not realizing they’re tossing out free nutrients. Leaves break down naturally, feeding your soil and supporting local wildlife. We have shared reasons why you shouldn’t rake away fallen leaves and how these free fertilizers can help your yard thrive through every season.

Reduces Pollution and Fossil Fuel Use

  • Nature’s self-fertilization cycle is carbon-neutral, but raking leaves disrupts it and creates pollution. Municipal trucks burning diesel collect leaves and haul them away, increasing emissions. By leaving leaves on your lawn, you enrich the soil with free, natural nutrients. You help the environment and promote a healthier yard at the same time.

Leaf Composting Cuts Municipal Costs

  • Municipalities spend millions collecting and processing leaves. If those funds were redirected to planting and caring for trees, the community would benefit long-term. Composting leaves at home reduces the burden on local budgets and helps promote more sustainable city planning. Imagine more trees, fewer trucks, and a greener Montclair.

Keeping Leaves on Your Lawn Protects Water Quality

  • When leaves collect on curbs, rain washes them into storm drains and nearby lakes. This leaf runoff triggers eutrophication of excess nutrients that cause harmful algal blooms and damage aquatic ecosystems. By mulching leaves into your lawn or flower beds, you keep waterways cleaner and support healthier local ecosystems.

Leaves Play a Vital Role in the Nitrogen Cycle

  • Trees naturally recycle their nutrients by shedding leaves, which decompose and nourish their roots. This cycle has existed for millennia, sustaining healthy ecosystems. If you prefer a tidy lawn, compost leaves off to the side and spread the rich mulch beneath trees and garden beds in spring. It’s free fertilizer that keeps your landscape thriving.

Fallen Leaves Provide Natural Mulch and Protect Your Soil

  • Leaves insulate soil during cold months, reducing moisture loss and shielding roots from frost. As they break down, they enrich the soil with organic matter, supporting plant health without chemical fertilizers. In Montclair’s seasonal climate, this natural mulch can significantly boost the health of local trees and gardens.

Tips for Managing Fallen Leaves Without Raking

If you are worried about managing fallen leaves, here are a few handy tips for you: 

Mow Leaves into Mulch

  • Use a mulching mower to shred leaves into small pieces. As the leaves break down, they add nutrients to your lawn.

Create Leaf Piles for Compost

  • Collect leaves in a corner of your yard. Over time, they’ll break down into nutrient-rich compost for your garden.

Use Leaves as Mulch

  • Spread a layer of leaves around trees, shrubs, and flower beds to retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Leave Leaves Under Trees

  • Let leaves decompose naturally under trees. This mimics the forest floor, feeding the soil and supporting tree health.

Save Some Leaves for Spring

Fallen Leaf

  • Store dry leaves to mix into your compost pile during spring for balanced nutrients.

Hire Tree Care Experts for Nutrient Management

  • Applying the right fertilizers in the right amounts can be tricky. That’s why hiring professionals is often the best choice. Experts know exactly what your trees need and how to apply nutrients safely, ensuring long-term health.

American Tree Experts Inc. provides the best tree nutrient management services, employing highly qualified arborists and experts. Our arborists have the knowledge and experience to handle all your tree care needs, including nutrient management. Call us today at (973) 774-6091 and let our experts handle all your tree pruning and nutrient management needs.

Top 6 Tree Pruning Questions Answered By Arborists

Top 6 Tree Pruning Questions Answered By Arborists

6 Key Tree Pruning Questions Resolved by Expert Arborists

Pruning keeps trees healthy and looking good, but it can get confusing. How much should you cut? When’s the right time? And do all trees need it? In Montclair, where trees are part of every neighborhood, pruning the right way matters. That’s why we’re breaking down the most common pruning questions straight from experienced arborists.

What is The Difference Between Tree Trimming and Tree Pruning?

  • Tree trimming focuses on shaping shrubs and hedges, while tree pruning is mainly for trees and shrubs. Removing overgrown branches helps maintain a neat appearance and encourages healthy growth.

On the other hand, pruning targets dead, damaged, or diseased branches to protect the tree’s health and promote strong growth. Additionally, pruning can shape trees for aesthetic purposes. Trimming is more about controlling size and ensuring shrubs receive enough light and moisture.

Why Is Tree Pruning Important?

Tree pruning offers several benefits:

Aesthetic

  • Trimming maintains a tree’s natural shape and appearance. However, excessive cutting or forcing unnatural shapes can harm the tree’s health.

Safety

  • Dead or broken limbs pose hazards, especially if they hang over roads or utility lines. Trim branches that block visibility or grow too close to power lines, but contact the utility company for assistance near the lines.

Health

  • Pruning infected or damaged limbs can save a tree from disease. Techniques like crown thinning improve airflow while removing crossing branches prevents breakage.

What Is The Best Time For Tree Trimming?

  • The ideal time to trim trees is during their dormant season, except for urgent safety concerns. Pine trees can be pruned year-round but still benefit from dormant-season trimming.

What Are General Tree Trimming Tips?

  • Younger branches are easier to manage and leave smaller scars.
  • Avoid leaving large stubs or cutting into the branch collar.
  • Maintain a living crown ratio of two-thirds of the tree’s height.
  • Only trim branches with weak V-shaped angles. Avoid cutting strong U-shaped limbs.

What Are Different Tree Pruning Techniques?

Crown Thinning – Removes smaller branches to maintain an even crown density without altering the tree’s shape.

Crown Raising – Lifts lower branches to clear paths or driveways but retains branches on at least two-thirds of the tree’s height.

Crown Reduction – Reduces canopy size to prevent damage from large limbs but should be used sparingly, as it is a severe form of pruning.

Foliage Removal – Avoid removing more than a quarter of the crown or more than half of a branch’s foliage.

Lateral Branches – Prune lateral branches that are at least one-third of the trunk’s diameter for balance and structure.

When Is the Best Time for Tree Pruning?

Tree Pruning Queries Resolved

  • The ideal time to have your trees pruned is during the winter. Pruning in winter reduces the risk of pests or infections and gives trees time to heal before spring growth. Plus, with most trees losing their leaves, it’s much easier to spot and remove dead or damaged branches.

However, you don’t have to wait until winter if your trees are looking overgrown or unhealthy. Spring is also a common time for pruning because tree bark softens, making branches easier to trim. But be cautious spring pruning can sometimes damage tender new growth if done carelessly.

At American Tree Experts, our certified arborists know the best pruning techniques for every season. Whether your trees need a quick shape-up or major deadwood removal, we ensure they stay healthy, safe, and beautiful year-round.

If you are looking for the best pruning and tree removal services for your trees, contact American Tree Experts Inc. today. We are a group of tree experts working in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091, and we will give you a fantastic quote for free.