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Here are the top 8 tree pruning tips to help reach your trees their full potential
Removing dead, dying, or diseased tree branches is referred to as tree pruning. Trees are pruned for several reasons that benefit the tree and improve its health. Pruning allows trees to grow and reach their full potential. Continue reading to find out how and why you should trim a tree.
Need For Pruning
- Pruning helps remove the branches that rub together and allows the entire tree to thrive. It opens the canopy and lets the light and air filter throughout the tree. Thus, decreasing the risk of diseases and improving tree health. You strengthen the main tree by cutting out the extra branches, enabling it to withstand harsh weather and strong winds. In addition, specialized pruning and trimming techniques encourage fruiting and flowering.
Plants can be shaped into specific forms, and their size can be controlled by cutting them in a specific way. Pruning is also done for safety reasons. Dead branches and weak limbs become a safety concern for people and property. Trimming these branches can create a safe environment for your family.
Rule 1
- Begin by pruning the weakest tree first and the strongest one last. Do not wait for the right season to prune the diseased or dead branches. Trees that are pruned in early winter grow better than those that are pruned before or after flowering.
Rule 2
- The best time to prune trees is when the plants are dormant. This reduces the stress on trees. Additionally, it becomes easier to access the limbs and branches and make the right cuts during dormancy.
Rule 3
- Follow the 1/3 rule for fruiting trees. Tree care experts recommend this rule to ensure fruiting trees remain productive. Trim around 1/3rd of the branch only. Cutting more than that could result in damaged or stunted growth. However, pruning too little will not provide the desired results.
Rule 4
- The ideal types of tree pruning cuts recommended by qualified arborists are:
A Thinning Cut
- It helps remove the entire shoot or branch without affecting the tree’s shape, health, and growth.
A Heading Cut
- A heading cut helps promote the growth of new, vigorous shoots. In addition, it creates shade and crowding. However, too many minor headings cuts can irritate a tree and affect its health.
Rule 5
- Avoid cutting the heads until the structure of the tree has formed. The tree remains calmer if you do not interfere with the head.
Rule 6
Altogether remove the following:
- Branches that are girdling other branches.
- Branches that grow towards the center of the plant.
- Suckers are unwanted shoots that grow directly from the roots and appear near the tree’s base. Remove the suckers.
- Water sprouts grow straight, almost perpendicular to dominant branches. Remove them.
- Also, remove the branches that have narrow angles.
Rule 7
- Regular pruning is crucial for the optimal health of a tree. A well-shaped tree can be maintained by pruning the trees annually. Avoid over-pruning or neglecting some branches. Generally, no more than 30% of the plant should be removed. Over-pruning can remove significant portions of the plant’s nutrient reserves and cause permanent damage.
Rule 8
- Regular pruning and trimming is the best way to maintain an ideal tree height and ensure the proper structure. It can be hard to prune a tall tree, so it is best to start the pruning process when it is younger.
If you are looking for the best pruning and tree removal services for your trees, then get in touch with American Tree Experts Inc today. We are a group of tree experts working in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091, and we will give you a fantastic quote for free.