Tips

Tree Pest Infestation: Key Symptoms Every Homeowner Should Watch For

If you’re a homeowner in Montclair or anywhere across northern New Jersey, chances are you’ve wondered if your trees are truly as healthy as they look. One of the biggest frustrations for property owners is that tree pests often hide in plain sight—by the time you notice thinning leaves or weak branches, the damage may already be extensive. That’s where American Tree Experts comes in. With nearly a century of experience, their team of ISA Certified Arborists knows how to detect the earliest warning signs and apply safe, effective treatments that protect your trees without harming the environment.

Why Pest Infestations Are So Hard to Catch Early

Here’s the thing: pests like the emerald ash borer, hemlock woolly adelgid, and scale insects don’t always make their presence obvious. They often attack silently from beneath bark or deep in the foliage. Many New Jersey homeowners don’t notice an infestation until trees begin to decline or pose safety hazards. Early detection isn’t just about aesthetics—it can mean the difference between saving a tree and paying for full removal.

Common Signs Your Trees May Be Under Attack

1. Unusual Leaf Damage

• Skeletonized leaves (chewed through veins).
• Browning or curling edges during the growing season.
• Premature leaf drop.

If your maple or oak is dropping leaves in June, that’s a red flag.

2. Discolored or Thinning Canopies

A once full, green canopy that now looks patchy may be suffering from nutrient loss due to insect feeding. This is especially common with pests that suck sap, like aphids and scales.

3. Visible Boring Holes or Sawdust

If you see tiny D-shaped or round exit holes in bark, especially on ash trees, the emerald ash borer could be at work. Fine sawdust near the base of the trunk often signals the presence of carpenter ants or beetles.

4. Sticky Residue or Black Mold

Some pests, such as aphids, excrete a sugary liquid called “honeydew.” This not only makes patios and cars sticky but also fosters sooty mold that blackens leaves and bark.

5. Weak Branches and Structural Issues

When pests weaken trees, branches can split or drop without warning. A professional arborist may also notice hidden cavities or cracks that the average homeowner misses.

What To Do If You Suspect Tree Pests

1. Don’t delay inspection. Tree pests multiply fast. A small problem in April can be a disaster by August.
2. Avoid DIY sprays. Store-bought treatments often miss the root problem and can harm beneficial insects.
3. Call a professional arborist. Certified experts can diagnose specific pests and customize treatments like liquid soil injections or targeted systemic applications.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What are the first signs of emerald ash borer (EAB)?

Early symptoms of EAB in ash trees typically include:

• Canopy thinning or die-back starting at the top of the tree.
• Vertical bark cracks or splits directly over larval galleries.
• “Epicormic shoots” (water sprouts) on the lower trunk or branches.
• Woodpecker damage (pecking through bark to reach larvae).
• D-shaped exit holes (about 1/8 inch in diameter) left by adult beetles.

Because EAB often hides under bark, visible signs may take several years to appear.

2. Can visible insects or larvae confirm a pest problem?

Yes—if you repeatedly see destructive insects, larvae, or egg clusters on multiple parts of a tree, it’s a strong signal. However, many pests (especially borers) feed under the bark, so their presence isn’t always outwardly obvious.
If in doubt, capture a specimen (or a photo) and consult a certified arborist for identification.

3. Why is sticky residue or black mold forming on my tree?

• Sticky residue (called honeydew) is excreted by sap-feeding pests like aphids, scale insects, or whiteflies. Over time, that honeydew can support the growth of sooty mold, which appears as a black film on leaves and bark.

This is more than cosmetic—heavy infestations can interfere with photosynthesis and invite secondary pests.

4. When is a pest infestation too advanced to save the tree?

It depends on the extent of damage, tree species, and how soon treatment begins. If significant structural weakening, root damage, or major canopy loss has occurred, full recovery may be unlikely—even with intervention. 

That’s why early detection is crucial: saving a tree is usually far cheaper and safer than removing it.

5. What steps should I take if I suspect a pest infestation?

Here’s a simplified action plan:

1. Document symptoms—take photos, note affected areas and timing.
2. Avoid indiscriminate DIY spraying; some products may harm beneficial insects.
3. Contact a certified arborist to diagnose the specific pest or disease.
4. Based on diagnosis, apply a tailored treatment (e.g., systemic injections, targeted sprays).
5. Monitor the tree and surrounding vegetation over time to detect recurrence or spread.

If at any point you feel overwhelmed or uncertain, American Tree Experts can step in—Pete or one of our ISA Certified Arborists will visit your property, assess signs, and propose safe, effective treatment.

Why Professional Pest Management Is Worth It

Too many homeowners spend thousands replacing trees that could have been saved with timely, eco-friendly care. American Tree Experts combines nearly 90 years of local experience with modern plant health care strategies, including:

• Safe, targeted insect treatments.
• Custom nutrient injections to strengthen defenses.
• Preventive monitoring to catch infestations early.

They’ve seen it all—from woolly adelgid threatening Montclair’s hemlocks to emerald ash borer outbreaks across Essex County—and they know how to respond before damage spirals.

Final Thoughts

Pest infestations can be sneaky, but they don’t have to mean the end for your trees. The key is spotting the early warning signs and acting fast with the right expertise. If you notice unusual leaf damage, thinning canopies, or sticky residue, don’t wait until branches start falling.

American Tree Experts has helped New Jersey homeowners protect their landscapes since 1934—and they’re ready to help you keep yours thriving, too. Call us at (973) 744-6091.

What’s the Best Season to Prune Trees and Shrubs?

Pruning is one of the most essential parts of tree and shrub care. Whether you’re maintaining a lush home garden or ensuring the safety of large shade trees, knowing when to prune trees and shrubs can make the difference between healthy growth and long-term damage. Many homeowners in Montclair, NJ, often wonder: What is the best time to prune trees? or When should I prune shrubs? The answer depends on the season, the type of plant, and your landscaping goals.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through the tree pruning and removals calendar for trees and shrubs, explain why timing matters, and share expert tips from the certified arborists at American Tree Experts.

Why Timing Matters for Tree and Shrub Pruning

Tree pruning at the wrong time can stress your plants, expose them to disease, and even stunt their growth. Done correctly, pruning:

• Encourages strong, healthy growth.
• Improves air circulation and sunlight exposure.
• Shapes trees and shrubs for landscaping aesthetics.
• Prevents hazards from weak or damaged branches.
• Promotes more abundant blooms and fruit production.

Understanding the best tree pruning seasons ensures you’re maintaining not just beauty, but also the long-term health and safety of your landscape.

Best Time to Prune Trees

Dormant Season Pruning (Late Winter to Early Spring)

For most trees, the best time to prune trees is during the dormant season, typically late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. This timing has several benefits:

• Minimizes sap loss and stress on the tree.
• Reduces the risk of insect infestations and disease.
• Allows you to see the tree’s structure for better cuts.

Winter pruning benefits also include promoting vigorous spring growth and ensuring a healthier canopy.

Spring Tree Pruning

• Light pruning in early spring can help remove dead or broken branches. However, avoid heavy pruning once leaves and flowers have fully emerged, as it can weaken the tree during its most active growth phase.

Fall Pruning Tips

Pruning in fall is generally discouraged. Fresh cuts made during this season heal slowly, leaving trees vulnerable to pests and disease. If you must prune, keep it limited to removing safety hazards or deadwood.

Best Time to Prune Shrubs

Flowering Shrubs

• Spring-blooming shrubs (like lilacs, forsythia, or azaleas) should be pruned immediately after they finish flowering. This prevents cutting off next year’s buds.
• Summer-blooming shrubs (like butterfly bush or hydrangeas) can be pruned in late winter or early spring to encourage stronger blooms.

Evergreen Shrubs

The best time to prune shrubs that are evergreen is early spring before new growth starts. Light shaping can also be done in mid-summer, but avoid late-season pruning that could stimulate new growth vulnerable to winter damage.

General Shrub Pruning Guide

• Remove dead or diseased branches at any time of year.
• Shape and thin shrubs in late winter or after flowering, depending on type.
• Follow a landscaping pruning schedule to keep shrubs neat and healthy

Seasonal Tree and Shrub Pruning Calendar

Here’s a quick pruning calendar for trees and shrubs:

• Winter (Dormant Season): Best for most trees and summer-blooming shrubs.
• Early Spring: Remove winter damage, prune evergreens, and prepare for growth.
• Late Spring/Early Summer: Prune spring-flowering shrubs after blooms fade.
• Summer: Light maintenance pruning only. Avoid pruning in summer heat to prevent stress.
• Fall: Limit pruning to hazard removal; major pruning should wait until the dormant season.

Tools and Techniques for Proper Pruning

Having the right equipment is key to safe and effective pruning. Common tools for tree and shrub pruning include:

• Hand pruners for small branches.
• Loppers for medium-sized limbs.
• Pruning saws for larger cuts.
• Pole pruners for high branches.

Remember, how to prune shrubs or trees matters as much as when. Always make clean cuts at the branch collar and avoid leaving stubs that invite disease.

Pruning for Tree Health and Garden Beauty

Proper pruning is not just about looks—it’s about long-term tree health and safety. Combined with nutrient management, pest control, and tree bracing, pruning is part of a comprehensive approach to seasonal garden maintenance.

The team at American Tree Experts in Montclair, NJ specializes in professional pruning, trimming, and removal, ensuring your trees and shrubs remain strong, safe, and beautiful year-round.

Call the Experts in Tree and Shrub Care

Knowing when to prune trees and shrubs is essential—but doing it safely and effectively often requires professional help. If you want to protect your landscape and keep it thriving, trust the certified arborists at American Tree Experts.

Call us today at (973) 744-6091 or email am*******************@***il.com to schedule your tree and shrub pruning service.

How Tree Cabling and Bracing Protects Your Trees from Storm Damage

When powerful storms hit Montclair, New Jersey, homeowners often worry about the health and safety of their trees. High winds, heavy rain, and even snow can put stress on mature trees, causing weak branches to snap or entire sections to fall. The result? Costly property damage, hazardous conditions, and the potential loss of a beloved tree.

That’s where tree cabling and bracing come in. As a proven tree storm protection method, these tree support systems provide extra reinforcement to vulnerable trees, reducing the risk of breakage and ensuring your landscape can better withstand extreme weather.

In this guide, we’ll explore how cabling and bracing work, why it’s essential for preventing storm damage to trees, and when you should consider calling a professional.

What Is Tree Cabling and Bracing?

Tree cabling and bracing are specialized tree stabilization techniques used to provide structural support to trees that may not be strong enough to withstand storms on their own.

• Tree Cabling: Involves installing high-strength steel cables between major limbs to reduce the strain of heavy winds and storms.
• Tree Bracing: Uses threaded rods and bolts to reinforce weak or split tree trunks and limbs.

Together, these support systems help redistribute stress, reduce movement, and prevent tree limbs from falling during storms.

Why Tree Cabling and Bracing Matter for Storm Damage Prevention

When a storm rolls in, trees face tremendous pressure. Without proper reinforcement, weak limbs or poorly structured trees may fail. Here’s how tree cabling services help:

1. Preventing Limb Breakage

• Storm winds can snap weak or heavy limbs. Cabling provides weak tree limb support, lowering the risk of falling branches that could damage your home, vehicles, or power lines.

2. Protecting Mature and Historic Trees

Older trees often have sentimental or environmental value. Cabling mature trees helps extend their life while improving tree failure prevention during storms.

3. Stabilizing Split or Weak Trunks

• Trees with split trunks or structural defects are especially vulnerable. Tree limb bracing reinforces these weaknesses, reducing the chance of catastrophic failure.

4. Minimizing Property Damage

By strengthening your trees before storm season, you’re investing in storm damage prevention for your property. Reinforced trees are less likely to cause expensive damage to roofs, fences, and vehicles.

Signs a Tree Needs Cabling or Bracing

Not every tree requires support, but certain warning signs should prompt a tree inspection before storm season:

• Large, heavy limbs extending over your roof or driveway.
• Visible cracks in the trunk or major limbs.
• Trees with a “V” shaped crotch (weak union of two main stems).
• Leaning trees showing signs of stress.
• Older, mature trees in storm-prone areas.

If you notice these conditions, it may be time to explore professional tree bracing services.

When to Cable a Tree

The best time for tree maintenance before storms is before hurricane season or strong winter storms arrive. By taking preventive measures early, you’ll ensure your landscape is storm-ready.

Tree care during hurricane season is especially important in New Jersey, where high winds and coastal weather patterns can threaten even healthy trees.

The Cost and Value of Tree Cabling Services

While tree cabling costs vary depending on the tree size, condition, and number of limbs, it’s far less expensive than repairing storm-related damage. Beyond financial savings, cabling and bracing provide peace of mind knowing your trees are well-protected.

Professional Tree Cabling and Bracing in Montclair, NJ

Although DIY solutions exist, tree stabilization techniques require expertise and proper equipment. A certified arborist can:

• Assess the structural integrity of your tree.
• Determine the best wind-resistant tree support system.
• Install high-quality materials for long-term stability.
• Provide follow-up inspections to ensure effectiveness.

Working with professionals ensures your trees are both safe and healthy.

How to Protect Trees From Storms – Final Thoughts

If you’re wondering how to protect trees from storms, the answer often lies in tree cabling and bracing. By reinforcing weak or vulnerable trees, you can dramatically reduce the risk of damage, extend the life of mature trees, and keep your property safe.

Don’t wait until after the storm—take action now.

Call American Tree Experts for Storm Damage Prevention

At American Tree Experts, we specialize in tree cabling and bracing to help Montclair homeowners protect their landscapes. Whether you need tree inspection before storm season or complete tree storm protection services, our certified arborists are here to help.

Call us today at (973) 744-6091 or email am*******************@***il.com to schedule your consultation.

Organic vs Synthetic Fertilizers: Choosing the Best Option for Your Landscape

Maintaining a healthy, vibrant landscape requires more than just water and sunlight—nutrient management plays a critical role in the long-term health of your trees, shrubs, and lawns. One of the biggest decisions homeowners and property managers face is choosing between organic vs synthetic fertilizers. Each option has unique benefits, drawbacks, and environmental considerations. Understanding the differences will help you make the best choice for your yard’s health and sustainability.

What’s the Difference Between Organic and Synthetic Fertilizers? Organic vs Synthetic Fertilizers

Before diving into which is better, let’s define the two:

• Organic Fertilizers: Derived from natural materials like compost, manure, bone meal, and plant matter. They release nutrients slowly, improving soil structure and microbial activity over time.
• Synthetic Fertilizers: Also called chemical fertilizers, these are manufactured from minerals and synthetic compounds. They deliver nutrients quickly and in high concentrations, often giving fast results for growth and color.

This landscape fertilizer comparison is crucial in determining which fertilizer is best suited for your lawn and garden.

Benefits of Organic Fertilizers

Organic fertilizers are popular among homeowners who prioritize eco-friendly landscaping tips and sustainable gardening practices.

• Improves Soil Health: Organic fertilizers enrich the soil with organic matter, enhancing microbial activity and long-term fertility.
• Reduces Environmental Impact: They minimize nutrient runoff into waterways, lowering pollution risks.
• Slow-Release Nutrients: Provides balanced nutrition over time, reducing the risk of over-fertilization.
• Safe for Kids and Pets: Since they’re derived from natural sources, organic fertilizers are considered safer for family-friendly landscapes.

Disadvantages of Organic Fertilizers

While organic fertilizers have clear benefits, they’re not always the right fit.

• Slower Results: Unlike quick-release formulas, organic fertilizers take longer to show visible effects.
• Lower Nutrient Concentration: May not supply as much nitrogen, phosphorus, or potassium as synthetic options.
• Bulkier Application: Requires larger amounts to achieve the same nutrient levels as synthetics.

Synthetic Fertilizers: Pros and Cons

Synthetic fertilizers are often used for quick landscape results, but they come with trade-offs.

Pros of Synthetic Fertilizers

• Immediate Results: Grass and trees green up quickly after application.
• High Nutrient Precision: Formulated with exact N-P-K ratios for targeted nutrient delivery.
• Easier Application: Lighter and more concentrated, making spreading more convenient.

Cons of Synthetic Fertilizers

• Environmental Concerns: Higher risk of runoff leading to water pollution.
• Soil Depletion: Long-term use can degrade soil quality by reducing organic matter.
• Short-Term Fix: Provides nutrients fast but doesn’t improve soil structure or long-term fertility.

Organic vs Inorganic Fertilizers: Environmental Impact

When comparing organic vs inorganic fertilizers, the environmental impact is a major factor. Organic fertilizers support long-term soil health and reduce chemical dependency, while synthetic fertilizers can contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and water contamination.

For homeowners focused on natural lawn care solutions, organic fertilizers align with sustainable gardening practices. However, for landscapes needing a rapid boost, synthetic options may still play a role—if applied responsibly.

Slow-Release vs Quick-Release Fertilizers

• Slow-Release (Mostly Organic): Ideal for steady, long-term nutrient delivery. Best for trees, shrubs, and long-term soil health.
• Quick-Release (Mostly Synthetic): Delivers fast results but requires frequent reapplication and carries higher risks of nutrient leaching.

Understanding these nutrient differences in fertilizers is key to deciding how to balance short-term needs with long-term landscape health.

Which Fertilizer Is Better for Your Lawn and Landscape?

The truth is, there’s no one-size-fits-all answer. The best fertilizer for landscaping depends on your goals:

• Choose Organic Fertilizers If: You want eco-friendly, sustainable, soil improvement with long-term results.
• Choose Synthetic Fertilizers If: You need quick results for lawns or gardens, or want precise nutrient control.
• Best Approach: Many landscape experts recommend an integrated approach—using organics for soil health while supplementing with synthetics for short-term needs.
  

How to Choose the Right Fertilizer

When deciding how to choose the right fertilizer, consider:

• Soil testing to determine nutrient deficiencies.
• Your landscape goals (long-term soil health vs. short-term results).
• Environmental concerns and sustainability practices.
• Guidance from certified arborists and tree experts.

Final Thoughts: Finding the Right Balance

The debate between organic vs synthetic fertilizers comes down to balancing quick results with long-term sustainability. Both fertilizer types have their place, but a customized approach ensures your trees, lawns, and gardens thrive.

At American Tree Experts, we specialize in nutrient management tailored to your property’s unique needs. Whether you’re interested in organic fertilizer vs chemical fertilizer options, or a blended approach, our experts can help you achieve a lush, healthy, and sustainable landscape.

Call us today at (973) 744-6091 or email am*******************@***il.com to schedule a consultation and give your trees the care they deserve.

Introduction: Protecting Your Property with Preventive Pest Care

Whether you own a home, manage rental properties, or maintain a commercial building, one truth remains the same—pests can cause major damage if left unchecked. From termites silently eating away at wood to rodents contaminating food sources, pest issues can compromise both property value and human health.

This is where regular pest inspections play a crucial role. By investing in routine pest control services, property owners can prevent small problems from becoming costly infestations. In Montclair, New Jersey, American Tree Experts specializes in pest management solutions that protect both your landscape and property structure.

The Importance of Regular Pest Inspections

Early Pest Detection Saves Money

• One of the biggest benefits of home pest inspections is early detection. Termites, carpenter ants, and rodents often go unnoticed until they’ve caused extensive damage. A professional pest inspection helps identify problems before they escalate, saving you from expensive structural repairs.

Prevent Property Damage from Pests

Did you know termites cause billions of dollars in property damage annually in the U.S.? Regular termite inspection benefits include spotting weak points in your foundation, walls, and outdoor structures. Similarly, rodent and insect control prevents chewed wires, nesting damage, and health risks.

Safeguard Health and Safety

• Pests are more than a nuisance—they pose serious health risks. Cockroaches can trigger asthma, rodents spread diseases, and mosquitoes carry viruses. Healthy property pest control isn’t just about comfort—it’s about protecting your family, tenants, or employees.

Types of Pest Inspection Services You Need

1. Seasonal Pest Inspections

Each season brings new threats. For example:

• Spring & Summer: Ants, termites, mosquitoes, and wasps.
• Fall & Winter: Rodents and insects seeking warmth indoors. Routine seasonal pest inspections ensure year-round protection.

2. Real Estate Pest Inspections

If you’re buying or selling a home, a real estate pest inspection is essential. Not only does it provide peace of mind, but it can also uncover hidden damage that affects property value.

3. Tree and Landscape Pest Management

• American Tree Experts specializes in property pest management for trees and plants. Pests like borers and beetles can weaken trees, making them hazardous. Regular preventive pest inspections protect both your landscape and your home.

Signs You Need a Pest Inspection

You may not always see pests directly, but certain warning signs should prompt a pest control inspection:

• Unexplained wood damage or hollow-sounding walls (possible termites).
• Droppings, nests, or gnaw marks (rodents).
• Unusual odors or stains (cockroaches or rodents).
• Mold or moisture issues attract pests.
• Increased insect activity around lights or food sources.

If you notice any of these pest-related property issues, it’s time to schedule a professional inspection.

The Pest Inspection Checklist

A thorough pest inspection for homes typically includes:

• Checking foundations, walls, and crawl spaces for termite activity.
• Inspecting attics, basements, and storage areas for rodent entry points.
• Examining kitchens, bathrooms, and laundry rooms for insect infestations.
• Assessing trees, shrubs, and soil conditions for outdoor pest risks.
• Providing recommendations for safe pest control solutions.

Why Choose Professional Pest Inspection Services?

• While DIY pest control might offer temporary relief, only professional pest inspection services provide long-term protection. Trained experts use eco-friendly pest inspection methods to reduce risks to people, pets, and plants. Additionally, professionals can create a customized pest inspection checklist tailored to your property’s needs.

The cost of a professional pest inspection is far less than the expense of repairing termite damage, replacing contaminated insulation, or dealing with mold caused by infestations.

Case Study: Preventing Pest Damage in Montclair

Recently, a Montclair homeowner contacted American Tree Experts for a routine pest control inspection. Our team discovered early signs of termite activity in a backyard deck and a tree infestation nearby. Because the issue was caught early, both the home and surrounding landscape were treated—avoiding thousands in repairs and potential safety hazards.

This is the power of preventive pest inspections—protecting your investment before it’s too late.

Conclusion: Keep Your Property Healthy with Regular Pest Inspections

Regular pest inspections aren’t just a precaution—they’re a necessity for maintaining a safe, healthy property. By investing in routine pest control, you protect your home from costly damage, safeguard your family’s health, and ensure your property value remains intact.

If you’re in Montclair, NJ, and want peace of mind through professional pest management, trust American Tree Experts.

Contact us today at (973) 744-6091 or email ame******************@***il.com to schedule your pest inspection services and maintain a healthy property year-round.

Pruning for Beauty or Safety: Striking the Perfect Balance

Tree pruning is more than just cutting branches—it’s a delicate balance between enhancing beauty and ensuring safety. Whether you’re maintaining a residential landscape in Montclair, NJ, or addressing hazardous tree limbs near public walkways, understanding the difference between pruning for aesthetics and pruning for safety is crucial. Done correctly, the right tree pruning techniques not only improve curb appeal but also protect your property, family, and community.

Why Tree Pruning Matters

Trees are living assets that contribute shade, beauty, and environmental benefits. However, when overgrown branches or structurally weak limbs are ignored, they can become dangerous. A proper pruning plan focuses on

• Aesthetic pruning – shaping trees to complement your landscape.
• Safety pruning – removing hazards that could cause injury or damage.
• Structural pruning – ensuring long-term tree health and stability.

Finding the right tree trimming balance between these goals requires professional knowledge and careful execution.

Pruning for Aesthetics

Aesthetic pruning is all about improving the visual appeal of your trees while maintaining their natural shape. Arborists use decorative tree trimming techniques like crown thinning and shaping to highlight a tree’s best features.

Benefits of Aesthetic Pruning:

• Creates symmetry and enhances curb appeal.
• Improves sunlight penetration for gardens and lawns.
• Maintains the natural beauty of your property.
• Prevents tree pruning mistakes such as uneven cuts or topping. 

Case Example: A homeowner in Montclair had ornamental Japanese maples that grew too dense. Through careful aesthetic pruning, the arborists preserved the tree’s unique shape while opening its crown for healthier growth.

Pruning for Safety

While aesthetics enhance landscapes, safety pruning protects people and property. Unchecked trees may hide risks that only a trained arborist can spot through a tree risk assessment.

Signs That Safety Pruning Is Needed:

• Hazardous tree limbs hanging over driveways or rooftops.
• Branches interfering with power lines or structures.
• Weak or damaged branches from storm damage.
• Diseased or deadwood that threatens tree health and safety.

Safety Pruning Techniques:

• Tree limb removal of dead or dangerous branches.
• Structural pruning for young trees to encourage strong frameworks.
• Preventative tree care to minimize risks before storms hit.
• Following tree trimming regulations for urban safety compliance.

Case Example: After a harsh winter storm, an oak tree in a Montclair neighborhood developed cracked limbs. Through timely safety pruning and storm damage prevention measures, American Tree Experts avoided property damage and extended the tree’s life.

Striking the Right Balance: Aesthetic vs. Safety

The best approach is not to choose one over the other but to integrate both goals. Professional arborists understand how to combine tree maintenance best practices with the artistry of pruning.

How Arborists Find the Balance:

• Conducting a tree risk assessment before pruning.
• Applying seasonal pruning tips for optimal growth and safety.
• Using structural pruning on young trees for long-term benefits.
• Blending tree aesthetics vs. functionality so trees remain both beautiful and secure.

By blending beauty with safety, your trees remain an asset rather than a liability.

Common Tree Pruning Mistakes to Avoid

• Over-pruning: Removing too much foliage can weaken tree health.
• Improper timing: Ignoring proper pruning timing may lead to disease vulnerability.
• DIY cutting: Lacking professional tools or techniques can cause permanent damage.\
• Neglecting safety needs: Focusing only on looks may leave dangerous limbs intact.

Working with certified arborists ensures your trees receive proper residential tree care without risking their health or your safety.

Seasonal and Urban Considerations

In Montclair and other urban environments, trees face unique challenges. From urban tree safety concerns to tree trimming regulations, the environment often dictates pruning strategies.

• Spring & Summer: Ideal for shaping and decorative tree trimming.
• Late Winter: Best for structural and safety pruning, reducing stress on trees.
• Storm Seasons: Critical time for preventative tree care and storm damage prevention.

Final Thoughts

Tree pruning is both a science and an art. Pruning for aesthetics enhances beauty, while pruning for safety ensures peace of mind. The right balance—achieved through tree pruning techniques and expert knowledge—creates healthy, safe, and stunning landscapes.

For homeowners in Montclair, NJ, trusting experts is the safest way to ensure long-term results.

Contact American Tree Experts today at (973) 744-6091 or email am*******************@***il.com to schedule a consultation and keep your trees both beautiful and safe.

Explained how Tree Cabling works: Supporting Weak Branches for Lasting Health

Introduction: Protecting Trees with the Right Support

Mature trees are a beautiful and valuable part of any landscape, but even the strongest trees can develop structural weaknesses. Heavy limbs, poor branch attachments, or storm damage can put a tree’s health—and your property—at risk. This is where tree cabling comes in. By using specialized tree support systems, certified arborists can stabilize weak branches, reduce the risk of breakage, and preserve the natural beauty of your trees for decades.

If you’ve ever wondered how tree cabling works or whether your property could benefit from it, this guide from American Tree Experts in Montclair, NJ, will walk you through everything you need to know.

What Is Tree Cabling and Bracing?

Tree cabling and bracing are arboricultural techniques designed to provide structural support for trees with weak or compromised limbs.

• Cabling involves installing high-strength steel cables between major branches or tree trunks to redistribute weight and reduce movement during wind or storms.
• Bracing uses threaded steel rods to reinforce split or cracked limbs, preventing further damage.

These tree support systems help maintain stability while allowing the tree to grow naturally—offering a safer and more cost-effective solution than removal in many cases.

How Tree Cabling Works: Step-by-Step

1. Professional Tree Assessment

A certified arborist examines the tree to identify signs a tree needs cabling, such as:

• Large limbs growing horizontally
• Weak branch unions (V-shaped junctions)
• Cracks or splits in major limbs
• Past storm damage

2. Choosing the Right Cable Placement

To create effective tree limb support, arborists strategically position cables about two-thirds of the way up the canopy. This placement reduces stress on weak points without restricting natural movement.

3. Installing the Cable System

Using specialized hardware:

• Holes are drilled into strong, healthy wood.
• High-tensile steel cables are anchored securely between limbs.
• Protective sleeves prevent bark damage.

For added security, tree bracing for storm damage may be used in conjunction with cabling.

4. Long-Term Monitoring and Maintenance

A tree cabling lifespan can range from 10 to 20 years with proper care. Regular inspections ensure the system remains effective and safe.

When to Cable a Tree

Knowing when to cable a tree can prevent costly damage and extend its life. Common scenarios include:

• Storm preparation: Adding structural support for trees before hurricane or blizzard seasons.
• Historic tree preservation: Protecting large, old trees from limb failure.
• Post-damage stabilization: Repairing storm or wind damage without removal.

Tree Cabling vs. Tree Removal

While tree removal may be necessary for severely damaged or diseased trees, cabling trees for support offers a non-invasive, preservation-first approach. If your tree is healthy but has structural weaknesses, cabling is often the better, more sustainable option.

Tree Cabling Cost and Lifespan

The tree cabling cost depends on tree size, number of cables needed, and accessibility. While the initial investment may be several hundred dollars, it’s far less than the price of removal or property repairs. With routine inspections, most systems last 10–20 years.

Trust American Tree Experts for Tree Cabling Services in Montclair, NJ

If you have a valuable tree showing signs of weakness, don’t wait for a branch to fail. Professional tree cabling services can protect your landscape, improve safety, and preserve natural beauty.

Call American Tree Experts today at (973) 744-6091 or send an email at am*******************@***il.com to schedule a tree assessment.

Tree Nutrition: How Urban Environments Dramatically Impact Growth

Urban trees bring life, beauty, and ecological value to our cities, but maintaining their health is no easy task. One of the most overlooked aspects of urban tree care is tree nutrition—the vital balance of nutrients required to keep trees thriving. Unlike forest trees that grow in nutrient-rich, undisturbed soil, urban trees face several challenges that affect nutrient availability, root development, and overall tree health in cities.

At American Tree Experts, we understand the unique hurdles urban trees face, especially in areas like Montclair, New Jersey. From soil compaction in urban areas to nutrient cycling disruption, our team is here to ensure your trees receive the support they need through proper nutrient management and care.

The Importance of Urban Tree Nutrition

Urban environments aren’t naturally suited for tree growth. Trees in forests benefit from a constant cycle of decaying organic matter, microbial activity, and ample space. Urban trees, however, are often planted in restricted spaces, surrounded by impervious surfaces, and exposed to pollutants and physical disturbances.

Without proactive tree maintenance in cities, urban trees may suffer from tree nutrient deficiencies, reduced vigor, and increased vulnerability to pests, diseases, and environmental stress.

Key Urban Environment Effects on Trees

1. Soil Quality in Urban Areas

Urban soils are often heavily altered, stripped of organic layers, and filled with construction debris. This leads to:

• Organic matter depletion.
• Lack of microbial activity in urban soil.
• Heavy metal contamination in soil.

These factors degrade soil structure and nutrient availability for urban trees, making it difficult for roots to absorb essential minerals like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.

2. Soil Compaction in Urban Areas

Frequent foot traffic, construction equipment, and vehicles compact the soil, reducing pore space and oxygen levels. Compacted soil limits:

• Root growth.
• Water infiltration.
• Nutrient uptake.

Even moderate soil compaction in urban areas can create serious barriers to urban tree nutrition.

3. Root Space Limitations

Urban trees often grow in confined pits or sidewalk cutouts, restricting root expansion. Limited root zones can lead to:

• Tree root damage from infrastructure.
• Poor anchorage.
• Reduced access to nutrients and water.

Without sufficient root space, even regular fertilization may not effectively reach the parts of the tree that need it most.

Environmental Stressors Impacting Urban Tree Health

4. Urban Heat Island Effect on Trees

Cities retain more heat than surrounding rural areas, raising ambient temperatures. The urban heat island effect on trees accelerates respiration and increases nutrient demand, placing urban trees under constant stress.

5. Air Pollution and Tree Growth

Vehicle emissions and industrial pollutants can interfere with photosynthesis and cause nutrient cycling disruption. Pollutants like ozone and sulfur dioxide can damage leaves and alter nutrient absorption patterns.

6. De-icing Salt Effects on Trees

Common in New Jersey winters, road salt can accumulate in nearby soils and affect tree health in cities by:

• Displacing essential nutrients like potassium and calcium.
• Causing leaf scorch and die back.
• Altering soil pH and microbial balance.

7. Stormwater Runoff and Tree Health

Stormwater carries contaminants and can cause waterlogging or erosion in tree pits. Fast-moving runoff washes away nutrients before trees can absorb them, leading to water stress in urban trees.

Solutions: Improving Nutrient Availability for Urban Trees

Fertilization of City Trees

Professional fertilization helps replenish depleted nutrients and counteract nutrient cycling disruption. At American Tree Experts, we customize fertilization plans to address:

• Soil test results.
• Tree species.
• Seasonal needs.
• Environmental stressors.

Urban Soil Amendments

Adding compost, mulch, and organic fertilizers improves soil structure and microbial health. These urban soil amendments support:

• Better water retention.
• Nutrient availability.
• Root development.

Strategic Tree Maintenance

Regular pruning, bracing, and pest management support overall tree health, allowing trees to focus their energy on nutrient uptake and growth rather than fighting off infections or repairing structural damage.

Case Study: Tree Recovery in Montclair, NJ

One of our clients in downtown Montclair had several mature maples showing signs of tree nutrient deficiency—yellowing leaves, sparse canopies, and reduced growth. Our team performed a thorough soil analysis and found compaction, low organic matter, and salt contamination.

We implemented:

• Deep root fertilization.
• Soil decompaction with air tools.
• Compost and biochar amendments.
• A structured watering schedule.

Within one growing season, the trees showed visible improvement, with fuller canopies and new growth—a testament to how proper nutrient management can transform stressed urban trees.

Contact American Tree Experts for Tree Nutrition Solutions

Healthy urban trees require more than water and sunlight—they need proactive, professional care tailored to the complex challenges of city environments. If your trees in Montclair, NJ or the surrounding areas are struggling, let our experts assess their nutritional needs and provide long-term solutions. Call American Tree Experts today at (973) 744-6091 or email us at am*******************@***il.com to schedule a consultation.

Removing a Tree? Discover What Lurks Beneath the Surface

When you decide to remove a tree, it’s easy to think the job is finished once the trunk and branches are gone. But what about the roots hidden below the soil? They don’t just disappear overnight. In fact, what happens to those roots after tree removal can affect your yard, soil stability, and even nearby structures for years. Let’s explore what really happens underground when a tree is taken down.

Do Roots Die Immediately After Tree Removal?

• Not necessarily. When a tree is cut down, its leaves no longer produce energy through photosynthesis. This means the roots lose their main food source. However, depending on the species, size, and health of the tree, the roots may remain alive for months or even years before they finally decay.

Some species, like maples or elms, have aggressive root systems that can continue to send up suckers (small shoots) from the ground in an attempt to survive. These sprouts are the tree’s last effort to regrow, and if not managed, they can create unwanted brush or even small new trees.

How Long Do Roots Stay in the Ground?

Tree roots don’t vanish quickly. Large roots, particularly from mature trees, can take several years to decompose fully. The exact timeline depends on:

Tree species – Hardwoods like oak decompose more slowly than softwoods like pine.

Root size and depth – Thick, deep roots take much longer to break down.

Soil conditions – Moist, warm soil speeds up decay, while compacted or dry soil slows it.

Removal method – Stump grinding removes the visible portion, but many roots remain underground.

Can Old Roots Cause Problems Later?

Yes, and here’s why:

Regrowth in certain species

Roots from trees like poplars, willows, and elms may send up shoots long after removal.

Interference with new plantings

Large roots can block the planting of new trees, shrubs, or gardens in the same area.

Pest attraction

Decaying roots may attract insects, including termites or beetles.

Soil sinking

As roots rot, they leave empty spaces underground, which can cause small depressions in your yard.

What Happens to Roots If the Stump Is Ground?

• Stump grinding is one of the most common methods for removing stumps. While it gets rid of the stump and some surface-level roots, the deeper roots remain in the ground. These roots will eventually die and decompose naturally, enriching the soil.

However, for trees known to send up suckers, you may need follow-up treatments (like herbicide applications) to stop regrowth.

Should You Remove Roots Completely?

In most residential yards, full root removal is unnecessary and often impractical. Digging up an entire root system can be:

• Labor-intensive and costly
• Disruptive to soil structure
• Potentially damaging to nearby landscaping, driveways, or utilities

Instead, arborists typically recommend:

• Stump grinding for immediate aesthetics
• Surface root removal only when they interfere with landscaping plans or hardscape
• Monitoring for any regrowth or soil settling

Tree Removal Is Just the First Step

• Taking down a tree may solve immediate safety or space concerns, but the hidden root system will remain part of your yard’s ecosystem for years. Knowing how roots behave, whether they die, sprout, or decompose, helps you avoid surprises and plan your landscaping properly.

To get the most professional and affordable tree removal services, contact American Tree Experts Inc. We are one of the best tree pruning and removal services in Montclair, New Jersey. Contact us today at (973) 774-6091 to book your consultation with our qualified arborists and specialists in New Jersey. With decades of local experience, we understand Montclair’s unique landscape and are committed to preserving the health and safety of your property.

Is Fungus on a Tree Harmful? Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

Tree fungus can be one of the earliest and clearest signs that your tree is under stress, in decline, or even dying. And in many cases, doing nothing allows the problem to spread across your entire landscape. For Montclair homeowners, understanding what different fungal growths mean is essential. Learn why fungus forms, what it could signal, and how to handle it before it’s too late.

What Causes Fungus to Grow on Trees?

• Fungi thrive in cool, moist, and shaded environments. In Montclair, where we experience seasonal rains and humidity, trees are naturally vulnerable to fungal infections, especially if they’re already under stress from drought, pests, root damage, or poor soil.

Fungal spores often enter through:

• Wounds in bark caused by pruning, weather, or mechanical damage
• Insect infestations that weaken tree defenses
• Saturated soil or poor drainage
• Nearby infected plants or decomposing organic matter

Once inside, fungi can take hold quickly, especially if the tree lacks the strength to fight it off.

Common Signs of Fungal Infections

Fungus doesn’t always appear as the classic mushroom cap at the base of a tree. Here are a few warning signs Montclair residents should watch for:

• Shelf-like fungi (like conks or bracket fungus) growing from the trunk or limbs
• Powdery mildew covering leaves with a white or gray film
• Cankers or oozing lesions on bark or branches
• Wilting, yellowing, or premature leaf drop
• Dark spotting on leaves (often a sign of anthracnose)
• Root rot symptoms, including a foul odor near the trunk base or soft wood

If you notice any of these issues, it’s advisable to have a professional inspection conducted. 

Is Fungus on a Tree Always Harmful?

• Not every fungus is deadly, but none should be ignored. Some fungal infections are saprophytic, they feed on dead wood and may not harm healthy trees. However, others are pathogenic and can damage or destroy living tissue.

Non-harmful Fungi

• Often grow on dead branches or stumps. These don’t usually require removal but should still be monitored.

Harmful Fungi

• Like Armillaria (honey fungus), Ganoderma, and Verticillium wilt, these can rot wood from the inside, compromise the tree’s structure, and even spread underground to nearby trees.

The challenge is that even arborists often need to inspect closely to determine which type you’re dealing with. A fungal infection that seems minor could be rotting your tree from the inside out.

Why Early Detection Matters?

Waiting too long can be costly. Trees with advanced fungal infections are more likely to:

• Lose large limbs without warning
• Become structurally unstable
• Transmit the infection to neighboring trees
• Require emergency removal

In many cases, early treatment through pruning, soil treatment, or antifungal applications can slow or stop the spread. Once decay advances too far, however, your only option may be removal to protect the rest of your yard.

Conclusion

• Fungus on a tree is never something to overlook. Even if it looks harmless, it could be a sign of something more serious beneath the surface. Whether it’s a cosmetic issue or a structural threat, a quick inspection can make all the difference. If you’re in Montclair and have noticed unusual growths or changes in your trees, reach out to American Tree Experts, Inc.  

We offer the best services to keep your plants out of harm’s way. Our pest management services ensure your trees are protected from damaging insects and diseases all year round. Some of our most sought-after services include expert pruning, structural bracing, pest control, and tailored nutritional management. We proudly serve homeowners and businesses throughout Montclair, New Jersey, and surrounding areas. Call us today at 973-744-6091 for a free quote and let our certified arborists help your landscape thrive.