American Tree Experts

Removing a Tree? Here’s What Happens to The Roots

Removing a Tree process in Montclair, NJ showing exposed roots after stump extraction

Removing a Tree? Discover What Lurks Beneath the Surface

When you decide to remove a tree, it’s easy to think the job is finished once the trunk and branches are gone. But what about the roots hidden below the soil? They don’t just disappear overnight. In fact, what happens to those roots after tree removal can affect your yard, soil stability, and even nearby structures for years. Let’s explore what really happens underground when a tree is taken down.

Do Roots Die Immediately After Tree Removal?

  • Not necessarily. When a tree is cut down, its leaves no longer produce energy through photosynthesis. This means the roots lose their main food source. However, depending on the species, size, and health of the tree, the roots may remain alive for months or even years before they finally decay.

Some species, like maples or elms, have aggressive root systems that can continue to send up suckers (small shoots) from the ground in an attempt to survive. These sprouts are the tree’s last effort to regrow, and if not managed, they can create unwanted brush or even small new trees.

How Long Do Roots Stay in the Ground?

Tree roots don’t vanish quickly. Large roots, particularly from mature trees, can take several years to decompose fully. The exact timeline depends on:

Tree species – Hardwoods like oak decompose more slowly than softwoods like pine.

Root size and depth – Thick, deep roots take much longer to break down.

Soil conditions – Moist, warm soil speeds up decay, while compacted or dry soil slows it.

Removal method – Stump grinding removes the visible portion, but many roots remain underground.

Can Old Roots Cause Problems Later?

Yes, and here’s why:

Regrowth in certain species

Roots from trees like poplars, willows, and elms may send up shoots long after removal.

Interference with new plantings

Large roots can block the planting of new trees, shrubs, or gardens in the same area.

Pest attraction

Decaying roots may attract insects, including termites or beetles.

Soil sinking

As roots rot, they leave empty spaces underground, which can cause small depressions in your yard.

What Happens to Roots If the Stump Is Ground?

  • Stump grinding is one of the most common methods for removing stumps. While it gets rid of the stump and some surface-level roots, the deeper roots remain in the ground. These roots will eventually die and decompose naturally, enriching the soil.

However, for trees known to send up suckers, you may need follow-up treatments (like herbicide applications) to stop regrowth.

Should You Remove Roots Completely?

In most residential yards, full root removal is unnecessary and often impractical. Digging up an entire root system can be:

  • Labor-intensive and costly
  • Disruptive to soil structure
  • Potentially damaging to nearby landscaping, driveways, or utilities

Instead, arborists typically recommend:

  • Stump grinding for immediate aesthetics
  • Surface root removal only when they interfere with landscaping plans or hardscape
  • Monitoring for any regrowth or soil settling

Tree Removal Is Just the First Step

What happens to tree roots after removing a tree in Montclair, NJ residential yard

  • Taking down a tree may solve immediate safety or space concerns, but the hidden root system will remain part of your yard’s ecosystem for years. Knowing how roots behave, whether they die, sprout, or decompose, helps you avoid surprises and plan your landscaping properly.

To get the most professional and affordable tree removal services, contact American Tree Experts Inc. We are one of the best tree pruning and removal services in Montclair, New Jersey. Contact us today at (973) 774-6091 to book your consultation with our qualified arborists and specialists in New Jersey. With decades of local experience, we understand Montclair’s unique landscape and are committed to preserving the health and safety of your property.

Is Fungus On a Tree Harmful? Understanding The Risks

Fungus on a tree harmful to maple trees in Montclair, NJ – close-up of trunk decay

Is Fungus on a Tree Harmful? Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore

Tree fungus can be one of the earliest and clearest signs that your tree is under stress, in decline, or even dying. And in many cases, doing nothing allows the problem to spread across your entire landscape. For Montclair homeowners, understanding what different fungal growths mean is essential. Learn why fungus forms, what it could signal, and how to handle it before it’s too late.

What Causes Fungus to Grow on Trees?

  • Fungi thrive in cool, moist, and shaded environments. In Montclair, where we experience seasonal rains and humidity, trees are naturally vulnerable to fungal infections, especially if they’re already under stress from drought, pests, root damage, or poor soil.

Fungal spores often enter through:

  • Wounds in bark caused by pruning, weather, or mechanical damage
  • Insect infestations that weaken tree defenses
  • Saturated soil or poor drainage
  • Nearby infected plants or decomposing organic matter

Once inside, fungi can take hold quickly, especially if the tree lacks the strength to fight it off.

Common Signs of Fungal Infections

Fungus doesn’t always appear as the classic mushroom cap at the base of a tree. Here are a few warning signs Montclair residents should watch for:

  • Shelf-like fungi (like conks or bracket fungus) growing from the trunk or limbs
  • Powdery mildew covering leaves with a white or gray film
  • Cankers or oozing lesions on bark or branches
  • Wilting, yellowing, or premature leaf drop
  • Dark spotting on leaves (often a sign of anthracnose)
  • Root rot symptoms, including a foul odor near the trunk base or soft wood

If you notice any of these issues, it’s advisable to have a professional inspection conducted. 

Is Fungus on a Tree Always Harmful?

  • Not every fungus is deadly, but none should be ignored. Some fungal infections are saprophytic, they feed on dead wood and may not harm healthy trees. However, others are pathogenic and can damage or destroy living tissue.

Non-harmful Fungi

  • Often grow on dead branches or stumps. These don’t usually require removal but should still be monitored.

Harmful Fungi

  • Like Armillaria (honey fungus), Ganoderma, and Verticillium wilt, these can rot wood from the inside, compromise the tree’s structure, and even spread underground to nearby trees.

The challenge is that even arborists often need to inspect closely to determine which type you’re dealing with. A fungal infection that seems minor could be rotting your tree from the inside out.

Why Early Detection Matters?

Waiting too long can be costly. Trees with advanced fungal infections are more likely to:

  • Lose large limbs without warning
  • Become structurally unstable
  • Transmit the infection to neighboring trees
  • Require emergency removal

In many cases, early treatment through pruning, soil treatment, or antifungal applications can slow or stop the spread. Once decay advances too far, however, your only option may be removal to protect the rest of your yard.

Conclusion

Professional arborist inspecting harmful tree fungus in a Montclair, NJ backyard

  • Fungus on a tree is never something to overlook. Even if it looks harmless, it could be a sign of something more serious beneath the surface. Whether it’s a cosmetic issue or a structural threat, a quick inspection can make all the difference. If you’re in Montclair and have noticed unusual growths or changes in your trees, reach out to American Tree Experts, Inc.  

We offer the best services to keep your plants out of harm’s way. Our pest management services ensure your trees are protected from damaging insects and diseases all year round. Some of our most sought-after services include expert pruning, structural bracing, pest control, and tailored nutritional management. We proudly serve homeowners and businesses throughout Montclair, New Jersey, and surrounding areas. Call us today at 973-744-6091 for a free quote and let our certified arborists help your landscape thrive.

The Hidden Costs of Skipping Annual Tree Pruning

The Hidden Costs of Skipping Annual Tree Pruning

Why Annual Tree Pruning Should Never Be Skipped

You might think skipping your annual tree pruning saves money, but the reality is far from that. Failing to perform this essential maintenance can lead to a cascade of hidden costs that quickly outweigh the cost of regular tree pruning. If you value the safety, health, and beauty of your property, understanding these risks is crucial.

1. Increased Risk of Property Damage

  • Unpruned trees often develop overgrown, weak, or dead branches that pose serious hazards. During storms or high winds, these branches can break off and damage your home, vehicles, fences, or power lines.

Repairing such damage can cost thousands of dollars, depending on the tree’s size and condition. This is far more than routine pruning fees. Moreover, emergency tree removal after storm damage is significantly more expensive than scheduled maintenance.

2. Higher Long-Term Tree Care Costs

  • When trees are not pruned regularly, structural defects such as poor branch attachments, deadwood, and cracked limbs become more common. These issues increase the likelihood of tree failure and costly corrective work.

Research shows that formative pruning of young trees costs a fraction of what structural pruning for mature trees demands. Neglecting early pruning can increase future pruning costs several times. In other words, skipping annual pruning is a false economy that leads to bigger bills down the road.

3. Potential Need for Full Tree Removal

  • Trees that are neglected often develop diseases or structural weaknesses, making them unsafe or unsightly. In severe cases, removal becomes the only option. Tree removal is substantially more expensive than pruning, often costing thousands of dollars, depending on the tree’s size and location. Regular pruning helps maintain tree health, reducing the risk of costly removal.

4. Negative Impact on Property Value and Curb Appeal

  • Healthy, well-maintained trees enhance your property’s curb appeal and value. Conversely, unpruned trees can look neglected and may detract from your home’s appearance. Overgrown branches can block views, damage roofs, or interfere with landscaping. Regular pruning keeps your trees looking their best, protecting your investment and neighborhood aesthetics.

5. Insurance Complications

  • Many insurance policies include clauses about property maintenance. If damage occurs due to a tree that was improperly maintained or neglected, your claim might be denied or disputed. This means you could be left footing the bill for repairs caused by unpruned trees. Staying current with pruning not only protects your property but also helps avoid insurance headaches.

6. Increased Liability and Safety Concerns

  • Unpruned trees pose safety risks to your family, visitors, and neighbors. Falling branches can cause injuries or accidents, exposing you to potential liability. Annual pruning reduces these risks by removing hazardous limbs and maintaining structural integrity.

How Regular Pruning Saves You Money and Stress?

Risks of Skipping Your Annual Tree Pruning

By investing in annual tree pruning, you:

  • Prevent costly property damage and emergency removals
  • Maintain tree health and structural soundness, reducing future repair costs
  • Enhance curb appeal and property value
  • Avoid insurance claim disputes related to neglect
  • Minimize liability risks from falling branches
  • Reduce debris cleanup and landscape maintenance efforts

The cost of pruning is a small price to pay compared to the financial and safety risks of neglect. For example, pruning a mature tree annually may cost a few hundred dollars, but ignoring it can lead to thousands in emergency removal and property repair costs.

If you’re looking for reliable pruning and tree removal services for your trees, contact American Tree Experts Inc. today. We are a group of tree experts working in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at (973) 744-6091 to receive a complimentary quote.

We’re committed to providing safe, efficient, and affordable tree care services for the Montclair community.

Understanding Tree Lifespan: When Is It Time to Let Go?

Understanding Tree Lifespan

Tree Lifespan Explained: Knowing When It’s Time to Say Goodbye

Not all trees are meant to live forever. Even the strongest oaks and tallest pines have a natural lifespan, and knowing when a tree has reached the end of its journey isn’t always easy. Some signs are subtle. Others are more urgent. But how do you tell if your tree is declining or if your tree needs a little help? Let’s find out.

Recognizing the Aging Process in Trees

  • As trees mature, their growth patterns and appearance begin to shift. Spotting these changes early can help you provide the care they need in their later years. You might notice slower growth, thicker and rougher bark, or a canopy that’s less dense than before. More deadwood or brittle limbs are also common signs of aging in trees.

During this stage, pruning becomes less about shaping and more about maintenance. Thinning the crown improves airflow, which helps prevent fungus and reduces the risk of limbs breaking off. Soil conditions may also change over time, making fertilization necessary to replenish essential nutrients.

What Affects A Tree’s Lifespan?

  • Every tree has a different life expectancy. Some species, such as oaks or sequoias, can live hundreds of years. Others, like birches or willows, may only last a few decades. But tree lifespan isn’t just about the species. Soil quality, pest exposure, drought stress, and prior injuries all contribute to a tree’s longevity.

The most effective way to support long-term health is through preventive care. Keep the base protected from lawnmower damage, watch for fungal growth or insect activity, and address small problems before they become major ones. In Montclair, seasonal inspections by professionals like American Tree Experts can make a significant difference in identifying stress factors that shorten a tree lifespan.

When Does Tree Removal Become Necessary?

  • Even with proper care, some trees eventually reach a point where removal is the safest and most prudent choice. If you’re seeing advanced trunk decay, hollow cavities, lifting roots, or the entire tree leaning, it’s time for a closer look. These are structural red flags and may pose risks to your property or safety.

Sometimes, the decline is slow and obvious. At other times, it’s sudden, often following a storm or infestation. That’s why an arborist’s assessment is so important. They’ll evaluate the level of risk and recommend whether treatment is still possible or if the tree should come down.

Planning the Right Time for Removal

  • Timing matters when removing a tree. The dormant season, typically late fall to early spring, is ideal because surrounding vegetation is less active, and animals have already migrated or hibernated.

Working with certified professionals ensures safe removal practices. Permits may be required in certain areas of Montclair, particularly for older or heritage trees, so check in advance. Make sure the removal plan includes safe debris disposal, stump grinding, and potential replanting options. This not only clears space but also prepares your landscape for new growth.

Tree Care Guidelines for Every Life Stage

Tree Care Guidelines for Every Life Stage - Tree Lifespan

Each growth phase comes with unique care needs:

Newly planted trees: Stake properly, protect from animals, and water deeply.

Growing trees: Support trunk development with strategic pruning and regular fertilization.

Mature trees: Monitor for signs of stress, weak branches, pests, or diseases.

Routine care improves health and prevents avoidable decline. Even a tree nearing the end of its tree lifespan benefits from attentive maintenance.

To get the most professional and affordable tree removal services, contact American Tree Experts Inc. We are one of the best tree pruning and removal services in Montclair, New Jersey. Contact us today at 973-774-6091 to book your consultation with our qualified arborists and specialists.

What Arborists Look for During a Tree Health Consultation

What Arborists Look for During a Tree Health Consultation

Tree Health Consultation: Powerful Techniques Arborists Use to Assess Tree Vitality

When a tree on your property starts showing signs of stress, like wilting leaves, discolored bark, or sudden limb drop, it’s time to call in a professional. But what exactly happens during a tree health consultation? Let’s explore how certified arborists follow a detailed process to evaluate your tree’s condition from root to crown.

1. Overall Appearance and Health

  • The consultation typically begins with a comprehensive visual tree inspection. Arborists assess the tree’s general structure, symmetry, and leaf density. Sparse foliage, discolored leaves, and slow growth often signal underlying stress.

In Montclair, trees face seasonal temperature shifts, compacted soils, and urban stressors. Arborists consider all these local factors while observing your tree’s appearance and growth patterns over time.

2. Leaf and Bark Condition

  • Leaves tell a story. Arborists examine the size, color, and texture of their specimens. Yellowing, spotting, or premature leaf drop may indicate pest infestations, nutrient deficiencies, or root issues.

Similarly, bark that peels excessively, cracks deeply, or oozes sap can be a sign of fungal infections, borers, or internal decay. Arborists inspect bark for any abnormalities that might require lab testing or further monitoring.

3. Branch and Limb Stability

  • Dead or damaged limbs are unsightly and dangerous. During a consultation, arborists identify weak branches, cracks at unions, or signs of overloading.

They also look for symptoms of past storm damage that may compromise the tree’s structure. Trees in Montclair often experience high winds or heavy snow, which can have a lasting impact on branch stability.

4. Root Health and Soil Condition

  • While roots aren’t always visible, arborists know the signs of root distress. Mushrooms growing at the base of the tree, soft or spongy soil, or girdling roots can all be warning signs.

Soil compaction is another common issue in Montclair neighborhoods, especially near sidewalks and driveways. Arborists test the soil for compaction, moisture, and pH balance to ensure your tree is growing in the right environment.

5. Presence of Pests and Diseases

  • From spotted lanternflies to aphids, pests can silently compromise your tree’s health. Arborists inspect leaves, stems, and bark for signs of insect activity. They also check for common tree diseases, such as anthracnose, cankers, or verticillium wilt.

Early detection is key. A minor fungal infection today could become a major infestation next season. That’s why arborists are trained to spot the first signs before serious damage occurs.

6. Environmental and Site Factors

  • Trees don’t live in isolation. An arborist will consider your entire landscape during the consultation. Is the tree too close to a structure? Are the surrounding plants competing for water? Is irrigation adequate?

It’s not uncommon for trees to struggle due to poor drainage, road salt, or root damage from nearby construction. Arborists take a holistic view to ensure external factors aren’t harming your tree’s long-term health.

7. Risk Assessment and Safety Concerns

  • Finally, arborists evaluate the tree’s potential risk to people or property. Leaning trunks, hollow areas, or cracks in the main stem may indicate structural instability. If the tree is a hazard, they’ll recommend pruning, cabling, or, if necessary, removal.

Certified arborists follow the Tree Risk Assessment Qualification (TRAQ) protocol to rate risk levels and document findings.

What Happens Next?

Tree Health Consultation a certified Arborists

  • After the Tree Health Consultation from certified arborists will inspection, you’ll receive a full health report with recommendations. These may include soil treatments, pruning, pest control, mulching, or regular monitoring.

If you’re working with American Tree Experts in Montclair, our certified Tree Health Consultation arborists will tailor your tree care plan to your specific tree’s needs, taking into account its species, age, and site conditions, ensuring it receives exactly what it requires.

If you are looking for the best pruning and tree removal services for your trees, contact American Tree Experts Inc. today. We are a group of tree experts working in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at (973) 744-6091 to receive a complimentary quote.

What Happens After Tree Cabling? Long-Term Care Tips for Montclair Trees

What Happens After Tree Cabling? Long-Term Care Tips for Montclair Trees

Tree Cabling Follow-Up: How to Care for Your Trees in Montclair

Tree cabling can be a lifesaver. When a tree has weak branches or multiple trunks with poor attachments, professional arborists often recommend installing a cabling system. These cables reduce the risk of structural failure, especially during storms or high winds, and help preserve the tree’s health and form. Here’s what to expect in the months and years after tree cabling.

1. Expect Regular Inspections

  • Once your tree has been cabled, a follow-up inspection schedule becomes crucial. Cables should be checked at least once every 1 to 2 years to ensure they’re secure, properly tensioned, and not causing damage to the tree. This is especially important after strong winds or heavy snowfall, which are common in Montclair during certain seasons.

During these inspections, arborists will also look for signs of movement in the branches or trunks, corrosion on the hardware, or any changes in the tree’s structure. Catching these issues early can help prevent failure and extend the life of your tree.

2. Monitor Tree Growth

  • Trees don’t stop growing just because they’ve been cabled. Over time, limbs may thicken around the hardware, potentially causing the cables and bolts to become embedded in the wood. That can lead to bark damage, decay, or weakened anchorage.

Growth can also change the stress points on the tree. A branch that was once supported might shift in weight, requiring repositioning of the cables or additional bracing. That’s why it’s essential to partner with a local arborist who understands tree behavior and growth patterns, like the certified team at American Tree Experts in Montclair.

3. Prune Strategically

  • Cabling works best when combined with smart, structural pruning. Removing deadwood and thinning out heavy limbs reduces stress on the tree, allowing the cables to do their job more efficiently.

Regular pruning also helps maintain the tree’s natural shape and balance. However, it’s best to avoid DIY pruning after cabling. Improper cuts can interfere with the load-bearing structure or even negate the benefits of the cabling system. Always consult with a tree care professional, especially if your tree is large, mature, or has multiple trunks.

4. Keep an Eye on the Weather

  • Montclair’s weather can shift quickly. Snow, wind, and storms all pose risks for structurally weak trees, even those that have been cabled. After any significant weather event, it’s a good idea to walk your property and visually inspect your cabled trees.

If you notice any sudden leaning, sagging limbs, or movement near the tree cabling points, contact your arborist right away. Early intervention can prevent damage not only to your tree but also to nearby structures and power lines.

5. Know When to Retire the Tree

two men in uniform are cutting tree branches with a chainsaw at a height, a logger is the process

  • While cabling can significantly extend a tree’s life, it’s not always a permanent solution. In some cases, the structural issues may worsen over time, especially if disease or internal decay is present. If an arborist determines that the tree poses a high risk, even with cables, it may be time to consider removal.

This isn’t a decision to be made lightly, especially if the tree is mature or holds sentimental value. But safety always comes first. An experienced arborist will walk you through the pros and cons and help you make the best choice for your property.

At American Tree Experts, Inc., we offer the best services to keep your plants out of harm’s way. Our cabling and bracing services ensure that your garden has strong and protected trees. Our most sought-after services are pruning, bracing, pest management, and nutritional management. We offer services in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us at 973-744-6091 for a free quote.

Seasonal Tree Care Calendar for Montclair Homeowners – Part 2 Fall

Seasonal Tree Care Calendar for Montclair Nj

Seasonal Tree Care Guide for Montclair Homeowners – Fall Edition (Part 2)

As temperatures begin to drop and leaves change color, fall presents a critical window for tree maintenance in Montclair. This season is less about growth and more about preparation, ensuring trees are strong enough to endure winter’s challenges and healthy enough to bounce back in spring. From cleaning up debris to protecting tree roots, fall care sets the tone for your landscape’s year-round vitality.

Here’s your seasonal guide to tree care in Montclair

1. Rake and Remove Fallen Leaves

  • Letting leaves pile up can suffocate your lawn and block sunlight from reaching the soil. Wet, compacted leaves create a breeding ground for fungal diseases that may spread to your trees.

Regular raking helps maintain healthy soil by improving air circulation and preventing pests from nesting under the leaf cover. For a sustainable option, shred dry, disease-free leaves and use them as mulch or add them to your compost pile for nutrient-rich organic matter.

2. Deep Watering Before Ground Freezes

  • Even though temperatures cool down, trees still need water well into late fall to prepare for winter dormancy. Deep watering allows moisture to reach the roots, encouraging stronger root systems before the ground freezes.

Focus on newly planted trees or mature trees that showed signs of heat stress or drought during summer. Watering deeply once a week is more effective than frequent shallow watering and helps trees store the energy they need to survive the cold months.

3. Inspect for Disease and Pest Activity

  • Fall is an ideal time to inspect your trees carefully for lingering disease or pest problems. Check for cankers (sunken or dead bark patches), fungal growth, rotting sections, and signs of insect damage like exit holes or sawdust.

While some pests go dormant in winter, others hide in bark crevices or soil near the roots, waiting to emerge in spring. Catching issues now allows you to treat or remove affected branches before they worsen.

4. Prune for Structure and Safety

  • Early fall is a great time to prune away dead, diseased, or damaged limbs that could break under the weight of snow or strong winter winds. Light structural pruning can shape young trees and correct weak branch attachments, helping prevent winter breakage.

However, avoid heavy pruning in late fall. Trees heal more slowly in cold weather, and open cuts can be vulnerable to infection.

5. Apply Mulch to Insulate Roots

  • Applying a fresh 2–3 inch layer of mulch around the base of your trees helps regulate soil temperature and retain moisture through the winter. Mulch acts as a natural insulator, protecting roots from freeze-thaw cycles that can damage them.

Be sure to spread mulch evenly and keep it a few inches away from the trunk itself. Piling mulch too close can trap moisture against the bark and cause rot or attract pests.

6. Fertilize if Needed

Fertilization Job in Progress by Seasonal Tree Care in Montclair NJ

  • Fall is an excellent time to apply a slow-release fertilizer if your soil test shows nutrient deficiencies. Fertilization during this period helps trees store reserves in their roots, which they will use for spring growth.

Use fertilizers specifically formulated for trees and follow label directions carefully. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can encourage weak, tender growth that may not survive winter weather.

Need expert help with tree inspections, pest issues, or storm damage? American Tree Experts Inc. offers reliable tree care services. We are a group of tree experts working in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091, and we will give you a fantastic quote for free.

How to Tell If Your Tree Is Declining – Before It’s Too Late

How to Tell If Your Tree Is Declining

How to Tell If Your Tree Is Declining — Signs to Watch

Trees don’t die overnight. They decline slowly and often silently. By the time major signs appear, it may already be too late to save them. That’s why early detection is so important. In Montclair, where seasonal changes, storms, and urban stressors take a toll on tree health, spotting subtle signs of decline can mean the difference between recovery and removal. In this article, we’ll walk you through the early warning signs of tree decline so you can take action before the damage is irreversible.

1. Frequent Branch Breakage Could Be a Red Flag

  • If you’re noticing sticks or small branches scattered around the base of your tree, that’s not a great sign. Healthy trees typically have strong, flexible twigs that don’t snap easily. When a tree starts shedding branches without any obvious weather event, it’s likely experiencing stress or decline.

This could be due to disease, internal decay, or a lack of nutrients. If you see repeated breakage, contact a certified arborist in Montclair for a thorough inspection.

2. Peeling Bark Means Something’s Off

  • Think of bark as the outer layer protecting the tree, much like our skin protects us. When bark begins to peel or flake off without regenerating, it’s often a sign the tree is struggling to absorb nutrients. This could stem from dehydration, root damage, or disease.

While some homeowners try to tape bark back on, this is only a short-term solution. If large areas are bare or other symptoms accompany the peeling, consult a local tree care expert. Early treatment may save the tree, but widespread bark loss often signals advanced decline or infection.

3. Visible Rot or Fungal Growth Is a Serious Concern

  • Fungus or decay on a tree isn’t just cosmetic. It often means internal damage is already underway. Mushrooms, spongy bark, or foul-smelling decay can indicate root rot or trunk infection, both of which can destabilize a tree.

While some fungal infections are treatable if caught early, others may require full removal to protect nearby trees. In Montclair’s diverse urban landscape, quick action is key to preventing the spread of tree disease throughout your property or neighborhood.

4. Leafless Tree Branches

  • Another sign of a dying tree is a lack of foliage or leafless branches. During the growing season, a dying tree shows only brown and brittle leaves. Instead of dropping onto the ground, the dead leaves cling to the branches until winter. A stressed or dying evergreen tree will have red, yellow, or brown leaves or needles. 

However, leafless branches on one side of the tree could hint towards root damage or the presence of a pest. Dead leaves indicate an obstructed supply of nutrients from within the tree. Sometimes, the damage is irreversible and requires tree removal.

5. Pests and Fungi

Tree and evening sun

  • Trees that are in the process of dying or under stress are a host to pests, including carpenter ants and beetles. Dead or dying branches are the preferred habitat for insects and pests. The depressed or discolored areas usually indicate fungus growth or bacterial infections. 

Cankers or mushrooms growing at the base of a tree are signs of trouble. They indicate tree rot in the trunk or roots. Over time, the decay and rot will spread further within the tree, leading to a structural problem.

Professional Tree Removal Services

  • It is crucial to consult with an arborist and opt for professional services if you are considering tree removal. An arborist will provide information about the tree’s health and the best way to remove it. In addition, an arborist will provide insight into the potential impacts of tree removal on the adjoining properties.

To get the most professional and affordable tree removal services, contact American Tree Experts Inc. We are one of the best tree pruning and removal services in Montclair, New Jersey. Contact us today at 973-774-6091 to book your consultation with our qualified arborists and specialists.

Seasonal Tree Care Calendar for Montclair Homeowners: Part 1 Summer

Seasonal Tree Care Calendar for Montclair Homeowners: Part 1 Summer

Essential Seasonal Tree Care Calendar for Montclair Homeowners: Part 1 – Summer

Summer in Montclair means longer days, higher temperatures, and increased stress on your trees. While trees look their best in full foliage, they’re working overtime, drawing moisture, fending off pests, and bracing against storms. That’s why summer tree care is all about hydration, protection, and strategic monitoring.

Whether you have mature oaks or young ornamentals, here’s how to help them thrive through the hottest season.

1. Apply Fresh Mulch

Mulch acts like a natural air conditioner for tree roots. It retains moisture, reduces soil temperature, and blocks weeds.

  • Add 2–3 inches of mulch around the base.
  • Keep mulch 3–6 inches away from the trunk to prevent rot.
  • Don’t pile mulch into a “volcano” shape.
  • Mulching once in early summer can protect your trees through the season.

2. Water Deeply and Consistently

During Montclair’s dry spells, trees can struggle with drought stress. Young or newly planted trees are especially vulnerable. Water deeply once or twice a week instead of shallow, frequent watering.

  • Use a slow-drip hose at the base.
  • Water early in the morning to reduce evaporation.
  • Focus on the root zone (not the leaves).
  • Avoid watering during the hottest part of the day and ensure the soil stays moist, not soggy.

3. Monitor for Heat Stress

When temperatures soar, trees show stress through:

  • Wilting or curling leaves
  • Browning leaf edges
  • Early leaf drop

If you notice these signs, increase watering and avoid fertilizing or pruning. Let the tree recover before making changes.

4. Watch for Pest and Disease Outbreaks

Summer is peak season for insects like:

  • Aphids
  • Scale
  • Spider mites
  • Japanese beetles

Fungal diseases like powdery mildew or anthracnose can also show up in humid weather. Check leaves and branches weekly for discoloration, sticky residue, or chewing marks. Natural predators, insecticidal soaps, or professional treatment can help manage infestations early.

5. Avoid Heavy Pruning

Major pruning in summer can stress your trees, especially in extreme heat. However, it’s okay to:

  • Remove dead or broken limbs
  • Trim branches blocking walkways
  • Lightly shape fast-growing species

For structural or heavy pruning, wait until late fall or winter when the tree is dormant.

6. Check for Storm Damage

Summer storms in Montclair can bring heavy winds and rain. After any severe weather, inspect your trees for:

  • Split limbs
  • Hanging branches
  • Uprooted roots

Even if damage isn’t obvious, call a certified arborist for a safety inspection, especially for trees near your home or power lines.

7. Fertilize Only If Needed

  • Avoid over-fertilizing in summer. Too much nitrogen can lead to tender, fast growth that attracts pests and burns easily in the heat. A soil test will confirm if your trees need mid-season feeding. Otherwise, wait until fall.

8. Protect Young Trees From Sunscald

  • Newly planted or thin-barked trees are at risk of sunscald, especially if planted in full sun. Use tree wraps or install shade cloth if needed, but don’t leave wraps on permanently.

9. Keep Soil Aerated

Tree service worker arborist pruning large branches and cutting down large maple tree with chainsaw

  • Compacted soil from foot traffic or yard equipment can restrict water and oxygen flow to roots. If drainage is poor, gently aerate around the base with a garden fork or consider professional root aeration.

Let Your Trees Thrive This Summer

  • Summer tree care is about avoiding stress. With proper watering, monitoring, and minor maintenance, you can help your trees weather the season and stay strong year-round.

Need expert help with tree inspections, pest issues, or storm damage? American Tree Experts Inc. offers reliable tree care services. We are a group of tree experts working in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091, and we will give you a fantastic quote for free.

3 Common Tree Parasites You Need To Remove From Your Trees

3 Common Tree Parasites You Need To Remove From Your Trees

3 Common Tree Parasites You Should Get Rid of Immediately

Have you spotted unusual growths or unfamiliar plants attached to the trees on your Montclair property? These could be parasitic plants, organisms that attach themselves to healthy trees and feed off their nutrients. Left untreated, these plants can compromise the health, structure, and visual appeal of your landscape. In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to identify common tree parasites and explain why timely removal is critical for long-term tree health and safety.

Why Parasitic Plants Are Dangerous for Trees?

  • Parasitic plants are harmful because they siphon off water, nutrients, and energy that your tree needs to grow. Instead of producing food through photosynthesis like most plants, these types of common tree parasites attach to a host tree and drain its resources.

Over time, this nutrient theft can slow down a tree’s growth, weaken its defenses, and make it more vulnerable to pests, diseases, and structural failure. Some parasitic species even lack chlorophyll, meaning they rely entirely on their host to survive.

3 Parasitic Plants That Commonly Threaten Tree Health

  • Parasitic plants vary in appearance and behavior, but these three are the most common culprits known to damage trees:

1. Dodder (Cuscuta californica)

  • Dodder, scientifically known as Cuscuta californica, is a parasitic plant belonging to the morning glory family. Often referred to as chaparral dodder, this vine-like species is usually light orange or brown in color. Due to the way it wraps itself into thick tangles across tree canopies, its appearance is often compared to spaghetti or Silly String.

Lacking chlorophyll, dodder cannot generate its energy through photosynthesis. Instead, it attaches itself to healthy host plants, like trees, and draws water and nutrients directly from them. If left unchecked, dodder can quickly take over large sections of a tree’s canopy, significantly weakening it and increasing the risk of secondary pest infestations and disease.

2. Oak Mistletoe (Phoradendron leucarpum)

  • Oak mistletoe, or Phoradendron leucarpum, is one of the more recognizable parasitic plants found in regions like Sonoma County. The name Phoradendron translates to “tree thief,” and that’s exactly what this plant does: it robs host trees of essential nutrients and water.

Oak mistletoe typically appears as green, bushy clusters attached to branches, resembling leafy balls that can grow up to three feet wide. These large growths are not just unsightly. They pose real risks. Over time, the mistletoe draws vital resources away from the tree, weakening it and making it more susceptible to decline. Though oak is a common host, this parasite is known to affect over 100 different tree species.

3. Dwarf Mistletoe (Arceuthobium)

  • Dwarf mistletoe, or Arceuthobium, is another harmful parasitic plant that tree owners should be aware of. This species is typically yellow-orange and grows in dense, twiggy clusters that resemble coral. Unlike oak mistletoe, dwarf mistletoe forms spiny, less leafy structures that often go unnoticed until significant damage has occurred.parasite plants crawling on the tree

One telltale sign of dwarf mistletoe infection is the formation of witch’s brooms, a disorder where a tight cluster of twigs or shoots emerges from a single branch, giving the tree a deformed appearance. These growths not only affect the tree’s structure but also indicate internal stress and nutrient loss. Over time, dwarf mistletoe can severely impair tree growth and make the tree more vulnerable to pests and other diseases.

Parasitic plants can silently drain your trees of health and vitality. If you’ve noticed any unusual growths, twig clusters, or signs of nutrient stress, it’s time to reach out. The experienced arborists at American Tree Experts Inc. specialize in tree and plant pest management services. We provide personalized tree care services in Montclair, New Jersey. Call us today at 973-744-6091, and we will give you a fantastic quote for free.